The impact of blood type on the mortality of patients with severe abdominal trauma: a multicenter observational study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 08 2021
Historique:
received: 27 12 2020
accepted: 26 07 2021
entrez: 10 8 2021
pubmed: 11 8 2021
medline: 12 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Few studies have investigated the relationship between blood type and trauma outcomes according to the type of injury. We conducted a retrospective multicenter observational study in twelve emergency hospitals in Japan. Patients with isolated severe abdominal injury (abbreviated injury scale for the abdomen ≥ 3 and that for other organs < 3) that occurred between 2008 and 2018 were divided into four groups according to blood type. The association between blood type and mortality, ventilator-free days (VFD), and total transfusion volume were evaluated using univariate and multivariate regression models. A total of 920 patients were included, and were divided based on their blood type: O, 288 (31%); A, 345 (38%); B, 186 (20%); and AB, 101 (11%). Patients with type O had a higher in-hospital mortality rate than those of other blood types (22% vs. 13%, p < 0.001). This association was observed in multivariate analysis (adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] = 1.48 [1.25-2.26], p = 0.012). Furthermore, type O was associated with significantly higher cause-specific mortalities, fewer VFD, and larger transfusion volumes. Blood type O was associated with significantly higher mortality and larger transfusion volumes in patients with isolated severe abdominal trauma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34373499
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95443-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-95443-3
pmc: PMC8352974
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Group Antigens 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

16147

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Wataru Takayama (W)

Trauma and Acute Critical Care Center, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital of Medicine, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. tak2accm@tmd.ac.jp.
Department of Acute Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. tak2accm@tmd.ac.jp.
Department of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0034, Japan. tak2accm@tmd.ac.jp.

Akira Endo (A)

Trauma and Acute Critical Care Center, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital of Medicine, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Kiyoshi Murata (K)

The Shock Trauma and Emergency Medical Center, Matsudo City General Hospital, 933-1, Sendabori, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.

Kota Hoshino (K)

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.

Shiei Kim (S)

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nippon Medical School Hospital, 1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Hiroharu Shinozaki (H)

Department of Surgery, Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, 911-1, Takebayashi-machi, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan.

Keisuke Harada (K)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, S1W16, Chuo-ku Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Hiroaki Nagano (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minamikogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.

Masahiro Hagiwara (M)

Department of Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, 1-1-1 Midorigaoka Higashi 2 Jo, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan.

Atsuhito Tsuchihashi (A)

Department Surgery, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 2-16-1, Sugao, Miyamae Ward, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.

Nagato Shimada (N)

Department of General Medicine and Emergency Center (Surgery), Toho University Omori Medical Center, 6-11-1 Omorinishi, Ota City, Tokyo, Japan.

Naomi Kitamura (N)

Department of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.

Shunsuke Kuramoto (S)

Department of Acute Care Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, 89-1, Enya-cho, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.

Yasuhiro Otomo (Y)

Trauma and Acute Critical Care Center, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital of Medicine, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Acute Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

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