Brain mapping across 16 autism mouse models reveals a spectrum of functional connectivity subtypes.


Journal

Molecular psychiatry
ISSN: 1476-5578
Titre abrégé: Mol Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9607835

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 02 11 2020
accepted: 20 07 2021
revised: 30 06 2021
pubmed: 13 8 2021
medline: 15 3 2022
entrez: 12 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by substantial, yet highly heterogeneous abnormalities in functional brain connectivity. However, the origin and significance of this phenomenon remain unclear. To unravel ASD connectopathy and relate it to underlying etiological heterogeneity, we carried out a bi-center cross-etiological investigation of fMRI-based connectivity in the mouse, in which specific ASD-relevant mutations can be isolated and modeled minimizing environmental contributions. By performing brain-wide connectivity mapping across 16 mouse mutants, we show that different ASD-associated etiologies cause a broad spectrum of connectional abnormalities in which diverse, often diverging, connectivity signatures are recognizable. Despite this heterogeneity, the identified connectivity alterations could be classified into four subtypes characterized by discrete signatures of network dysfunction. Our findings show that etiological variability is a key determinant of connectivity heterogeneity in ASD, hence reconciling conflicting findings in clinical populations. The identification of etiologically-relevant connectivity subtypes could improve diagnostic label accuracy in the non-syndromic ASD population and paves the way for personalized treatment approaches.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34381171
doi: 10.1038/s41380-021-01245-4
pii: 10.1038/s41380-021-01245-4
pmc: PMC8873017
mid: EMS131965
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7610-7620

Subventions

Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 802371
Pays : International
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K022377/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N026063/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

V Zerbi (V)

Neural Control of Movement Lab, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

M Pagani (M)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Rovereto, Italy.

M Markicevic (M)

Neural Control of Movement Lab, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

M Matteoli (M)

Laboratory of Pharmacology and Brain Pathology, Neurocenter, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Mi, Italy.
CNR Institute of Neuroscience, Milano, Italy.

D Pozzi (D)

Laboratory of Pharmacology and Brain Pathology, Neurocenter, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Mi, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.

M Fagiolini (M)

F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Department, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Y Bozzi (Y)

Center for Mind/Brain Sciences (CIMeC), University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.

A Galbusera (A)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Rovereto, Italy.

M L Scattoni (ML)

Research Coordination and Support Service, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

G Provenzano (G)

Department of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology. (CIBIO), University of Trento, Trento, Italy.

A Banerjee (A)

Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

F Helmchen (F)

Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

M A Basson (MA)

Centre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
MRC Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, King's College, London, London, UK.

J Ellegood (J)

Mouse Imaging Ctr., Hosp. For Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

J P Lerch (JP)

Mouse Imaging Ctr., Hosp. For Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

M Rudin (M)

Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

A Gozzi (A)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Rovereto, Italy. alessandro.gozzi@iit.it.

N Wenderoth (N)

Neural Control of Movement Lab, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

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