Mitotic count of fine needle aspiration material of gastrointestinal stromal tumours of the stomach underestimates actual mitotic count.


Journal

Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology
ISSN: 1365-2303
Titre abrégé: Cytopathology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9010345

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
revised: 26 07 2021
received: 24 03 2021
accepted: 12 08 2021
pubmed: 15 8 2021
medline: 5 4 2022
entrez: 14 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A mitotic count is required for histological grading in resections of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs). However, no consensus on the utility of mitotic count in fine needle aspiration (FNA) GIST material currently exists. This study examines the relationship between mitotic counts of FNAs and subsequent resections of GISTs of the stomach. We identified 39 cases of GISTs of the stomach diagnosed via FNA at our institution between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2019, with subsequent resection. We noted if rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) was performed. Cell block (CB) material from FNAs was analysed for total area, percentage containing neoplastic cells, and number of mitoses. We compared the mitotic counts in CBs and subsequent resections with t tests. ROSE was performed in 82% of cases and called adequate every time. Mean values for total CB area, neoplastic material percentage, and area of neoplastic cells were 54.7 mm At our institution, ROSE adequacy of spindle cell lesions focuses on diagnosing GIST rather than obtaining adequate material for histological grading. Mitotic figures were statistically lower in FNA CB material than subsequent resections, and using mitotic counts from CB material may underestimate the histological grade of GISTs of the stomach.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34390589
doi: 10.1111/cyt.13050
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

100-106

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Aaron W Christensen (AW)

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Allison F Goldberg (AF)

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

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