Analysis on the removal of emerging contaminant from aqueous solution using biochar derived from soap nut seeds.


Journal

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
ISSN: 1873-6424
Titre abrégé: Environ Pollut
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8804476

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 15 05 2021
revised: 11 06 2021
accepted: 19 06 2021
pubmed: 25 8 2021
medline: 15 9 2021
entrez: 24 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

For clearing pollutants and emerging contaminants like ciprofloxacin-500mg from wastewaters generated from pharmaceutical industries, soapnut seeds biochar was synthesized and used as an adsorbent for the effective removal process. Tubular furnace operated under nitrogen gas environment was used to synthesize biochar. The batch analysis were carried out successfully to study the removal mechanism and the removal efficiency of the chosen pollutant. The soapnut seeds biochar showed excellent adsorption of ciprofloxacin at pH 6 and temperature 303 K when the dosage was 0.07 g. The Langmuir removal capacity of 33.44 mg/g was received and the Freundlich model provided the best-fits. The ciprofloxacin-500mg adsorption process correlated well with the pseudo-second-order kinetics equation, and the intraparticle diffusion mechanism mainly controlled the process. The characterization of biochar concluded that O-H groups, CO groups, COO

Identifiants

pubmed: 34426388
pii: S0269-7491(21)01214-8
doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117632
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soaps 0
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0
biochar 0
Charcoal 16291-96-6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117632

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Karthik Velusamy (K)

Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, 641013, India.

Selvakumar Periyasamy (S)

Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, 1888, Ethiopia.

Ponnusamy Senthil Kumar (PS)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai, 603 110, India; Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai, 603 110, India. Electronic address: senthilkumarp@ssn.edu.in.

Thanikachalam Jayaraj (T)

Centre for Nanotechnology, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, 626005, India.

Rajasekaran Krishnasamy (R)

Department of Textile Processing, GRG Polytechnic College, Coimbatore, 641 107, India.

Jaisankar Sindhu (J)

Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, 641013, India.

Dhanabal Sneka (D)

Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, 641013, India.

Balakrishnan Subhashini (B)

Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, 641013, India.

Dai-Viet Nguyen Vo (DN)

Institute of Environmental Sciences, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.

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Classifications MeSH