Comparison between dynamic whole-body FDG-PET and early-delayed imaging for the assessment of motion in focal uptake in colorectal area.

18F-FDG Colon cancer Dynamic acquisition Physiological uptake Whole-body PET

Journal

Annals of nuclear medicine
ISSN: 1864-6433
Titre abrégé: Ann Nucl Med
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 8913398

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 25 05 2021
accepted: 15 08 2021
pubmed: 25 8 2021
medline: 4 2 2022
entrez: 24 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Serial changes of focal uptake in whole-body dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) imaging were assessed and compared with those in early-delayed imaging to differentiate pathological uptake from physiological uptake in the colorectal area, based on the change in uptake shape. In 60 patients with at least 1 pathologically diagnosed colorectal cancer or adenoma, a serial 3 min dynamic whole-body PET/computed tomography imaging was performed four times around 60 min after the administration of In this study, 334 lesions with high focal FDG uptake were observed. Among 73 histologically proven pathological FDG uptakes, no change was observed in 69 on serial dynamic imaging and 72 on early-delayed imaging (sensitivity of 95 vs. 99%, respectively; ns). In contrast, out of 261 physiological FDG uptakes, a change in uptake shape was seen in 159 on dynamic PET imaging and 66 on early-delayed imaging (specificity of 61 vs. 25%, respectively; p < 0.01). High and similar negative predictive values for identifying pathological uptake were obtained by both methods (98 vs 99%, respectively). Thus, the overall accuracy for differentiating pathological from physiological FDG uptake based on change in uptake shape tended to be higher on serial dynamic imaging (68%) than on early-delayed imaging (41%; p < 0.01). Dynamic whole-body FDG imaging enables differentiation of pathological uptake from physiological uptake based on the serial changes in uptake shape in the colorectal area. It may provide greater diagnostic value than early-delayed PET imaging. Thus, this technique holds a promise for minimizing the need for delayed imaging.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34426890
doi: 10.1007/s12149-021-01671-y
pii: 10.1007/s12149-021-01671-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1305-1311

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine.

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Auteurs

Tomoya Kotani (T)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan. kotani@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.

Motoki Nishimura (M)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Nagara Tamaki (N)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Shigenori Matsushima (S)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Shimpei Akiyama (S)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Taisei Kanayama (T)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Chisa Bamba (C)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Yasutomo Tanada (Y)

Department of Quantum Medical Technology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Department of Radiological Technology, University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Takeshi Nii (T)

Department of Radiological Technology, University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Department of Radiation Science, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.

Kei Yamada (K)

Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

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