The relationship between triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and coronary slow-flow phenomenon.


Journal

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
ISSN: 1875-8312
Titre abrégé: Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100969716

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 07 04 2021
accepted: 19 08 2021
pubmed: 29 8 2021
medline: 9 2 2022
entrez: 28 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between high triglyceride (TG)/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio and coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) in patients undergoing elective coronary angiography for suspected coronary artery disease. This prospective study included a total of 84 CSFP patients and 83 controls with normal coronary flow, as evidenced by coronary angiography. The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) frame count (TFC) was used to measure the coronary blood flow velocity. The lipid profiles were analyzed and TG/HDL-C ratio were calculated dividing absolute TG levels by absolute HDL-C levels in peripheral blood. The median TG/HDL-C ratio was higher in the CSFP group than the control group (3.4 [2.6 to 4.9] vs. 2.3 [1.8 to 3], respectively; p < 0.001). The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that TG/HDL-C ratio was an independent predictor of CSFP (odds ratio [OR] 1.78, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.59-2.32; p = 0.001) and TG/HDL-C ratio was positively correlated with the TFC in the CSFP group (r = 0.311, p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of TG/HDL-C for the diagnosis of CSFP was 0.73 (95% CI 0.65-0.81; p < 0.001). If a cut-off value of 2.75 was used, higher levels of TG/HDL-C ratio could predict the presence of CSFP with 72% sensitivity and 71% specificity. Our study results suggest that TG/HDL-C ratio is associated with CSFP and may be a useful biomarker for predicting CSFP and its severity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34453654
doi: 10.1007/s10554-021-02387-w
pii: 10.1007/s10554-021-02387-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cholesterol, HDL 0
Triglycerides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5-13

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Gonul Aciksari (G)

Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. drgonulkutlu@hotmail.com.

Gokhan Cetinkal (G)

Department of Cardiology, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Mehmet Kocak (M)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Adem Atici (A)

Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Fatma Betul Celik (FB)

Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Mustafa Caliskan (M)

Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

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