The comparison of tracheostomy and translaryngeal intubation regarding free radical formation and pulmonary effects.

Trakeostomi ve translaringeal entübasyonun serbest oksijen radikalleri ve akciğer dokusu üzerine etkisi.

Journal

Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES
ISSN: 1307-7945
Titre abrégé: Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101274231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
entrez: 3 9 2021
pubmed: 4 9 2021
medline: 26 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Our aim in this study was to compare the blood gas changes, the malondialdehyde (MDA) and endogenous antioxidant glutathione (GSH) levels in blood and lung tissues after ischemia/reperfusion, the histopathological damage in lung tissue in rats provided respiratory support with mechanical ventilation after translaryngeal intubation and tracheostomy. Group 1 rats were provided mechanical ventilator support after translaryngeal intubation, Group 2 mechanical ventilator support after tracheostomy, and Group 3 was the control group where rats were only anesthetized. Three groups were compared for blood gas changes, MDA, GSH, and histopathological changes. Blood gas evaluation showed a more marked increase in pO2 values and decline in pCO2 values in Group 2 than Group 1 (p<0.05), and higher serum MDA levels in Group 1 than Group 2 (p<0.05). Tissue GSH levels in Groups 1 and 2 were higher than the control group, but this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). In terms of histopathological scoring, the damage score in Group 1 was higher than in Group 2 (p<0.05). This is the first study to show tracheostomy to be more advantageous than translaryngeal intubation in terms of blood gases, ischemia/reperfusion damage, and structural changes in the lung tissue.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Our aim in this study was to compare the blood gas changes, the malondialdehyde (MDA) and endogenous antioxidant glutathione (GSH) levels in blood and lung tissues after ischemia/reperfusion, the histopathological damage in lung tissue in rats provided respiratory support with mechanical ventilation after translaryngeal intubation and tracheostomy.
METHODS METHODS
Group 1 rats were provided mechanical ventilator support after translaryngeal intubation, Group 2 mechanical ventilator support after tracheostomy, and Group 3 was the control group where rats were only anesthetized. Three groups were compared for blood gas changes, MDA, GSH, and histopathological changes.
RESULTS RESULTS
Blood gas evaluation showed a more marked increase in pO2 values and decline in pCO2 values in Group 2 than Group 1 (p<0.05), and higher serum MDA levels in Group 1 than Group 2 (p<0.05). Tissue GSH levels in Groups 1 and 2 were higher than the control group, but this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). In terms of histopathological scoring, the damage score in Group 1 was higher than in Group 2 (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This is the first study to show tracheostomy to be more advantageous than translaryngeal intubation in terms of blood gases, ischemia/reperfusion damage, and structural changes in the lung tissue.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34476792
doi: 10.14744/tjtes.2020.70423
doi:

Substances chimiques

Free Radicals 0
Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

491-496

Auteurs

Figen Türk (F)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, İzmir Dr. Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir-Turkey.

Cansel Atınkaya (C)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Health Sciences University Süreyyapaşa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Turkey.

Gökhan Yüncü (G)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kent Hastanesi İzmir-Turkey.

Yasin Ekinci (Y)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Denizli State Hospital, Denizli-Turkey.

Barbaros Şahin (B)

Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Experimental Research Center, Denizli-Turkey.

Habip Atalay (H)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli-Turkey.

Hülya Aybek (H)

Department of Biochemistry, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli-Turkey.

Ferda Bir (F)

Department of Pathology, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli-Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH