Prevalence of Dyspepsia in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.


Journal

Archives of Iranian medicine
ISSN: 1735-3947
Titre abrégé: Arch Iran Med
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 100889644

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 07 2021
Historique:
received: 25 08 2019
accepted: 12 01 2021
entrez: 7 9 2021
pubmed: 8 9 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Dyspepsia is a highly prevalent gastrointestinal problem. The present study was carried out to assess the prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran. The present study was registered at PROSPERO with the code CRD42019148610. It was carried out based on MOOSE and reporting was performed according to the PRISMA protocol. Systematic search of the literature was performed in July 2019 on international databases of PubMed/Medline, Web of Science (ISI), Cochrane Library, EBSCO, CINAHL, EMBASE, Scopus, Science Direct, and local databases as well as the Google Scholar search engine. Heterogeneity was evaluated using I2 and Chi-square tests. All analyses were done using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software. Overall, 14 studies with a sample size of 54,118 subjects entered in this meta-analysis. The prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran was 14.6% (95% CI: 9.6-21.7). Large heterogeneity was detected among studies (I2=99.62%, The prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran is relatively high. However, it is lower than global estimates.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Dyspepsia is a highly prevalent gastrointestinal problem. The present study was carried out to assess the prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran.
METHODS
The present study was registered at PROSPERO with the code CRD42019148610. It was carried out based on MOOSE and reporting was performed according to the PRISMA protocol. Systematic search of the literature was performed in July 2019 on international databases of PubMed/Medline, Web of Science (ISI), Cochrane Library, EBSCO, CINAHL, EMBASE, Scopus, Science Direct, and local databases as well as the Google Scholar search engine. Heterogeneity was evaluated using I2 and Chi-square tests. All analyses were done using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software.
RESULTS
Overall, 14 studies with a sample size of 54,118 subjects entered in this meta-analysis. The prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran was 14.6% (95% CI: 9.6-21.7). Large heterogeneity was detected among studies (I2=99.62%,
CONCLUSION
The prevalence of dyspepsia in Iran is relatively high. However, it is lower than global estimates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34488322
doi: 10.34172/aim.2021.80
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

568-578

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Auteurs

Mohammad Karimian (M)

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Reza Ranjbar (R)

Professor of Medical Bacteriology, Molecular Biology Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Majid Salamati (M)

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Amir Adibi (A)

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Fatemeh Kazemi (F)

Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Milad Azami (M)

Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

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