Association of Quality of Life Measures and Otolaryngologic Care in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.


Journal

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
ISSN: 1943-572X
Titre abrégé: Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0407300

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 14 9 2021
medline: 7 7 2022
entrez: 13 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Appropriate management of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is important in improving quality of life. Otolaryngologists play a critical role in reducing CRS symptom burden. This study seeks to evaluate the role of patient-reported quality-of-life measures in guiding interventions for CF-related sinus disease. We performed a prospective, cross-sectional study of 105 patients presenting to a CF-accredited clinic between July and September 2018. Demographic data and sinus surgery history were collected, in addition to Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) and Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders (QOD-NS) scores. Statistical analysis was conducted using correlation and non-parametric Mann-Whitney Baseline well-care visits accounted for 71.4% of all clinical evaluations. Prior otolaryngology intervention was noted in 69 (66%) patients, where the majority of these patients (63/69; 91%) underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Patients with a history of otolaryngology intervention had an average SNOT-22 score of 33.2 (SD = 20.6) compared to 24.9 (SD = 18.5) for patients without prior intervention ( CF patients with symptoms resulting in worse quality-of-life assessments were more likely to have established coordinated care with an otolaryngologist. Further validation of the utility of SNOT-22 and QOD-NS questionnaires as care coordination metrics is necessary in the CF population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34514873
doi: 10.1177/00034894211045636
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

817-823

Auteurs

Stephen Leong (S)

Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.

Rahul K Sharma (RK)

Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.

Chetan Safi (C)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Emily DiMango (E)

Department of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Claire Keating (C)

Department of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

David A Gudis (DA)

Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jonathan B Overdevest (JB)

Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

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Classifications MeSH