The impact of surgical masks on the nasal function in the COVID-19 era.


Journal

Acta oto-laryngologica
ISSN: 1651-2251
Titre abrégé: Acta Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 15 9 2021
medline: 16 12 2021
entrez: 14 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Covid-19 pandemics has obliged to using different types of personal protective devices (PPD) for a prolonged time of the day, especially in the Health Centers, with preference of surgical masks (SM) during the first pandemic waves. This study was designed to assess the eventual changes of the nasal respiratory condition during continuous SM wearing. Fourteen healthcare professionals filled a visual analogue scale (VAS) questionnaire for the detection of eventual nasal breathing impairment or symptoms. Nasal resistance and flow values were obtained The increase of inspiratory resistance was significantly correlated to the reduction of the maximum flux, when comparing SM parameters to the basal ones ( The SMs do not induce evident physiological variations of the nasal function due to a compensatory respiratory mechanism that, despite a progressive increase of nasal resistances, is not inducing significant changes of the nasal fluxes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The Covid-19 pandemics has obliged to using different types of personal protective devices (PPD) for a prolonged time of the day, especially in the Health Centers, with preference of surgical masks (SM) during the first pandemic waves.
AIMS/OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
This study was designed to assess the eventual changes of the nasal respiratory condition during continuous SM wearing.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Fourteen healthcare professionals filled a visual analogue scale (VAS) questionnaire for the detection of eventual nasal breathing impairment or symptoms. Nasal resistance and flow values were obtained
RESULTS RESULTS
The increase of inspiratory resistance was significantly correlated to the reduction of the maximum flux, when comparing SM parameters to the basal ones (
CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
The SMs do not induce evident physiological variations of the nasal function due to a compensatory respiratory mechanism that, despite a progressive increase of nasal resistances, is not inducing significant changes of the nasal fluxes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34520301
doi: 10.1080/00016489.2021.1974555
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

941-947

Auteurs

Simonetta Monini (S)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Piero Giuseppe Meliante (PG)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Gerardo Salerno (G)

Laboratory Unit University Hospital, Sant'Andrea, Rome, Italy.

Chiara Filippi (C)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Valerio Margani (V)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Edoardo Covelli (E)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Maurizio Barbara (M)

NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH