A family of three with haemoglobin Cheverly: low oxygen saturation in stable patients.

COVID-19 Hb Cheverly case series low oxygen affinity variant haemoglobin low oxygen saturation

Journal

The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
ISSN: 2042-8189
Titre abrégé: J R Coll Physicians Edinb
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101144324

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
entrez: 16 9 2021
pubmed: 17 9 2021
medline: 23 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Haemoglobin (Hb) Cheverly is a rare, low oxygen affinity haemoglobinopathy. It is a result of point mutation at the 45 codon of the beta globin genes that leads to substitution of phenylalanine by serine. It is characterised by spuriously low peripheral oxygen saturation with normal arterial oxygen saturation. We describe a family of three with Hb Cheverly in Sarawak General Hospital, Malaysia. It was discovered through incidental finding during hospital admission for unrelated complaints. Laboratory testing revealed abnormal haemoglobin detected at the C window of the high performance liquid chromatography. Subsequent DNA analysis detected replacement of thymidine by cytosine at the beta globin genes. Hb Cheverly may or may not have clinical significance as most of the patients live a normal life; however, it is crucial for us to make early diagnosis to prevent unnecessary extensive investigations for hypoxaemia detected via pulse oximetry, especially in the midst of COVID-19 pandemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34528613
doi: 10.4997/JRCPE.2021.309
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hemoglobins, Abnormal 0
hemoglobin Cheverly 84837-27-4
Oxygen S88TT14065

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

253-256

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No conflict of interests declared.

Auteurs

Lai Chee Chow (LC)

Haematology Unit, Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia, Email: connie_chow2002@hotmail.com.

Soo Huan Puah (SH)

Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Xun Ting Tiong (XT)

Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Nisha Sabrina Aloysious (NS)

Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Tze Shin Leong (TS)

Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Lee Ping Chew (LP)

Sarawak General Hospital, Jalan Hospital, 93586, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia.

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