Predictive value of early amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG) in sleep related problems in children with perinatal hypoxic-ischemia (HIE).


Journal

BMC pediatrics
ISSN: 1471-2431
Titre abrégé: BMC Pediatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967804

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 09 2021
Historique:
received: 20 03 2021
accepted: 13 07 2021
entrez: 19 9 2021
pubmed: 20 9 2021
medline: 26 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While great attention has been paid to motor and cognitive impairments in children with neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE), sleep related circadian rhythm problems, although commonly present, are often neglected. Subsequently, no early clinical indicators have been reported to correlate with sleep-related circadian dysfunction during development. In this study, we first analyzed patterns of the amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG) in a cohort of newborns with various degrees of HIE. Next, during follow-ups, we collected information of sleep and circadian related problems in these patients and performed correlation analysis between aEEG parameters and different sleep/circadian disorders. A total of 101 neonates were included. Our results demonstrated that abnormal aEEG background pattern is significantly correlated with circadian rhythmic (r = 0.289, P = 0.01) and breathing issues during sleep (r = 0.237, P = 0.037). In contrast, the establishment of sleep-wake cycle (SWC) showed no correlation with sleep/circadian problems. Detailed analysis showed that summation of aEEG score, along with low base voltage (r = 0.272, P = 0.017 and r = -0.228, P = 0.048, respectively), correlates with sleep circadian problems. In contrast, background pattern (BP) score highly correlates with sleep breathing problem (r = 0.319, P = 0.004). Abnormal neonatal aEEG pattern is correlated with circadian related sleep problems. Our study thus provides novel insights into predictive values of aEEG in sleep-related circadian problems in children with HIE.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
While great attention has been paid to motor and cognitive impairments in children with neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE), sleep related circadian rhythm problems, although commonly present, are often neglected. Subsequently, no early clinical indicators have been reported to correlate with sleep-related circadian dysfunction during development.
METHODS
In this study, we first analyzed patterns of the amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG) in a cohort of newborns with various degrees of HIE. Next, during follow-ups, we collected information of sleep and circadian related problems in these patients and performed correlation analysis between aEEG parameters and different sleep/circadian disorders.
RESULTS
A total of 101 neonates were included. Our results demonstrated that abnormal aEEG background pattern is significantly correlated with circadian rhythmic (r = 0.289, P = 0.01) and breathing issues during sleep (r = 0.237, P = 0.037). In contrast, the establishment of sleep-wake cycle (SWC) showed no correlation with sleep/circadian problems. Detailed analysis showed that summation of aEEG score, along with low base voltage (r = 0.272, P = 0.017 and r = -0.228, P = 0.048, respectively), correlates with sleep circadian problems. In contrast, background pattern (BP) score highly correlates with sleep breathing problem (r = 0.319, P = 0.004).
CONCLUSION
Abnormal neonatal aEEG pattern is correlated with circadian related sleep problems. Our study thus provides novel insights into predictive values of aEEG in sleep-related circadian problems in children with HIE.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34537048
doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02796-9
pii: 10.1186/s12887-021-02796-9
pmc: PMC8449491
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

410

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Qiuyan Tian (Q)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Yizhi Pan (Y)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Zheng Zhang (Z)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Mei Li (M)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Li-Xiao Xu (LX)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Min Gong (M)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Po Miao (P)

Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Xiaolu Jiang (X)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Xiaofeng Yang (X)

Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Chen-Xi Feng (CX)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Jian Pan (J)

Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China.

Yun Yu (Y)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China. yueshangxin@163.com.

Bin Sun (B)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China. sunyu628@163.com.

Xin Ding (X)

Soochow Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Child Brain Injury, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No.92 Zhongnanjie Road, Suzhou, 215025, P.R. China. dingxin@suda.edu.cn.

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Classifications MeSH