Effects of interval-based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study.
anorexia nervosa
inpatient treatment
intermittent treatment
interval treatment
weight gain
Journal
Brain and behavior
ISSN: 2162-3279
Titre abrégé: Brain Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101570837
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2021
11 2021
Historique:
revised:
24
07
2021
received:
29
03
2021
accepted:
02
09
2021
pubmed:
21
9
2021
medline:
15
12
2021
entrez:
20
9
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
After inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), many patients relapse and need to be readmitted. To obtain a sustained improvement, a pre-planned multistep inpatient procedure might help to improve the patient's skills in dealing with symptoms and transdiagnostic problems, thus decreasing symptoms of AN. However, no data have been reported for such interval treatment yet. Therefore, this study examined effects of interval treatment in inpatients with AN. Data of adult women with AN (N = 304) who received inpatient treatment and either received interval treatment (n = 179) or not (n = 125) were analyzed. Of these, 225 patients completed a follow up measurement after an average of 25 months. Treatment outcome variables were body mass index and subscales of the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 at admission, discharge, and follow up. Across measurements, the interval treatment group had larger increases in body mass index and larger decreases in drive for thinness and binge/purge symptoms than the no interval treatment group. These differences did not seem to be driven by longer treatment duration. Our data suggest that interval treatment for AN is effective and may even be superior to conventional single inpatient treatment. Given the observational nature of this study, however, controlled studies are necessary to corroborate these findings.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34543514
doi: 10.1002/brb3.2362
pmc: PMC8613410
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Observational Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e2362Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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