Stigmatization and attitudes toward eating disorders: a comparison between native German adolescents, Turkish immigrant adolescents in Germany, and native Turkish adolescents.

Stigma of eating disorders bulimia nervosa causal beliefs eating disorders mental health literacy

Journal

Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)
ISSN: 1360-0567
Titre abrégé: J Ment Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9212352

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 28 9 2021
medline: 3 2 2022
entrez: 27 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes toward eating disorders in native German adolescents (Germans), adolescents with Turkish migration background in Germany (Immigrants), and native Turkish adolescents (Turks). A total of 507 adolescents ( Adolescents living in Germany were more likely to recognize the vignette as an eating disorder than Turks. Immigrants were more similar to Germans in mental health literacy of eating disorders than Turks. However, in terms of stigmatizing attitudes, immigrants blamed more than Germans, Turks being intermediate on this variable. In Turks, higher desirability of eating disorder-related behaviors was associated with an increased acquaintance with bulimic symptoms and decreased evaluations of impairment. Higher mental health literacy was associated with less blame in Germans. Migration background was associated with increased mental health literacy of eating disorders but did not result in reduced stigma. Differences in attitudes toward eating disorders indicate the need for differential interventions across the groups.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes toward eating disorders in native German adolescents (Germans), adolescents with Turkish migration background in Germany (Immigrants), and native Turkish adolescents (Turks).
METHOD METHODS
A total of 507 adolescents (
RESULTS RESULTS
Adolescents living in Germany were more likely to recognize the vignette as an eating disorder than Turks. Immigrants were more similar to Germans in mental health literacy of eating disorders than Turks. However, in terms of stigmatizing attitudes, immigrants blamed more than Germans, Turks being intermediate on this variable. In Turks, higher desirability of eating disorder-related behaviors was associated with an increased acquaintance with bulimic symptoms and decreased evaluations of impairment. Higher mental health literacy was associated with less blame in Germans.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Migration background was associated with increased mental health literacy of eating disorders but did not result in reduced stigma. Differences in attitudes toward eating disorders indicate the need for differential interventions across the groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34569396
doi: 10.1080/09638237.2021.1979484
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

99-108

Auteurs

Johannes Markus Feldhege (JM)

Center for Psychotherapy Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Hayriye Gulec (H)

Department of Psychology, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.

Markus Moessner (M)

Center for Psychotherapy Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Christiane Stieler (C)

Klinik für Suchttherapie und Entwöhnung, Psychiatrisches Zentrum Nordbaden, Wiesloch, Germany.

Jhana van Stipelen (J)

Refugio Villingen-Schwenningen e. V., Psychosoziales Zentrum für traumatisierte Flüchtlinge, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany.

Stephanie Bauer (S)

Center for Psychotherapy Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH