Deviations from NIRS-derived optimal blood pressure are associated with worse outcomes after pediatric cardiac arrest.

Cardiac arrest Cerebral autoregulation Cerebrovascular autoregulation Hypoxic ischemic brain injury NIRS Pediatrics

Journal

Resuscitation
ISSN: 1873-1570
Titre abrégé: Resuscitation
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0332173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 09 08 2021
revised: 17 09 2021
accepted: 20 09 2021
pubmed: 3 10 2021
medline: 3 11 2021
entrez: 2 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Evaluate cerebrovascular autoregulation (CAR) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after pediatric cardiac arrest and determine if deviations from CAR-derived optimal mean arterial pressure (MAP CAR was quantified by a moving, linear correlation between time-synchronized mean arterial pressure (MAP) and regional cerebral oxygenation, called cerebral oximetry index (COx). MAP Thirty-four children (median age 2.9 [IQR 1.5,13.4] years) were evaluated. Median COx in the first 24 h post-cardiac arrest was 0.06 [0,0.20]; patients spent 27% [19,43] of monitored time with COx ≥ 0.3. Patients with an unfavorable outcome (n = 24) had a greater difference between MAP and MAPopt - 5 (13 [11,19] vs. 9 [8,10] mmHg, p = 0.01) and spent more time with MAP below MAPopt - 5 (38% [26,61] vs. 24% [14,28], p = 0.03). Patients with unfavorable outcome had a higher burden of MAP less than MAPopt - 5 than patients with favorable outcome in the first 24 h post-arrest (187 [107,316] vs. 62 [43,102] mmHg × Min/Hr; OR 4.93 [95% CI 1.16-51.78]). Greater burden of MAP below NIRS-derived MAPopt - 5 during the first 24 h after cardiac arrest was associated with unfavorable outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34600027
pii: S0300-9572(21)00377-4
doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.09.023
pmc: PMC9150719
mid: NIHMS1808004
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110-118

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL148541
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : K23 NS116120
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Matthew P Kirschen (MP)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: kirschenm@chop.edu.

Tanmay Majmudar (T)

College of Medicine, Drexel University, United States.

Forrest Beaulieu (F)

Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Ryan Burnett (R)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Mohammed Shaik (M)

Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Ryan W Morgan (RW)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Wesley Baker (W)

Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, United States.

Tiffany Ko (T)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Ramani Balu (R)

Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, United States.

Kenya Agarwal (K)

Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Kristen Lourie (K)

Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Robert Sutton (R)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Todd Kilbaugh (T)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Ramon Diaz-Arrastia (R)

College of Medicine, Drexel University, United States.

Robert Berg (R)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

Alexis Topjian (A)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, United States.

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