Updates in the understanding and management of diverticular disease.


Journal

Current opinion in gastroenterology
ISSN: 1531-7056
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8506887

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 01 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 8 10 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 7 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diverticulosis leads to significant morbidity and mortality and is increasing in prevalence worldwide. In this paper, we review the clinical features, diagnosis, and management of diverticular disorders, followed by a discussion of recent updates and changes in the clinical approach to diverticular disease. Recent literature suggests that antibiotics are likely not necessary for low-risk patients with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis, and not all patients with recurrent diverticulitis require colectomy. Dietary restrictions do not prevent recurrent diverticulitis. Visceral hypersensitivity is increasingly being recognized as a cause of persistent abdominal pain after acute diverticulitis and should be considered along with chronic smoldering diverticulitis, segmental colitis associated with diverticula, and symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease. Clinicians should be aware that traditionally held assumptions regarding the prevention and management of diverticular disorders have recently been called into question and should adjust their clinical practice accordingly.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34619712
doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000791
pii: 00001574-202201000-00008
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

48-54

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Jason D Eckmann (JD)

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Aasma Shaukat (A)

Division of Gastroenterology NYU Langone, New York, New York, USA.

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