ATP-citrate lyase promotes axonal transport across species.
ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase
/ genetics
Acetyl Coenzyme A
/ metabolism
Acetylation
Acetyltransferases
/ genetics
Animals
Axonal Transport
/ genetics
Drosophila melanogaster
Dysautonomia, Familial
/ metabolism
Female
Fibroblasts
/ metabolism
Humans
Larva
Male
Mice
Microtubules
/ metabolism
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Tubulin
/ metabolism
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 10 2021
07 10 2021
Historique:
received:
03
08
2020
accepted:
24
08
2021
entrez:
8
10
2021
pubmed:
9
10
2021
medline:
3
11
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Microtubule (MT)-based transport is an evolutionary conserved process finely tuned by posttranslational modifications. Among them, α-tubulin acetylation, primarily catalyzed by a vesicular pool of α-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (Atat1), promotes the recruitment and processivity of molecular motors along MT tracks. However, the mechanism that controls Atat1 activity remains poorly understood. Here, we show that ATP-citrate lyase (Acly) is enriched in vesicles and provide Acetyl-Coenzyme-A (Acetyl-CoA) to Atat1. In addition, we showed that Acly expression is reduced upon loss of Elongator activity, further connecting Elongator to Atat1 in a pathway regulating α-tubulin acetylation and MT-dependent transport in projection neurons, across species. Remarkably, comparable defects occur in fibroblasts from Familial Dysautonomia (FD) patients bearing an autosomal recessive mutation in the gene coding for the Elongator subunit ELP1. Our data may thus shine light on the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying FD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34620845
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-25786-y
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-25786-y
pmc: PMC8497606
doi:
Substances chimiques
Tubulin
0
Acetyl Coenzyme A
72-89-9
Acetyltransferases
EC 2.3.1.-
ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase
EC 2.3.3.8
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5878Commentaires et corrections
Type : ErratumIn
Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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