An open-label phase I dose-escalation study of the safety and pharmacokinetics of DMUC4064A in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.


Journal

Gynecologic oncology
ISSN: 1095-6859
Titre abrégé: Gynecol Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0365304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 10 08 2021
revised: 24 09 2021
accepted: 27 09 2021
pubmed: 11 10 2021
medline: 12 1 2022
entrez: 10 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

MUC16 is overexpressed in the majority of human epithelial ovarian cancers (OC). DMUC4064A is a humanized anti-MUC16 monoclonal antibody conjugated to the microtubule-disrupting agent monomethyl auristatin E. This trial assessed the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary activity of DMUC4064A in patients with platinum-resistant OC. DMUC4064A was administered once every 3 weeks to patients in 1.0-5.6 mg/kg dose escalation cohorts, followed by cohort expansion at the recommended Phase II dose (RP2D). Sixty-five patients were enrolled and received a median of 5 cycles (range 1-20) of DMUC4064A. The maximum tolerated dose was not reached; 5.2 mg/kg was the RP2D based on the overall tolerability profile. The most common adverse events were fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain, constipation, blurred vision, diarrhea, and anemia. Sixteen patients (25%) experienced related grade ≥ 3 toxicities. Twenty-six patients (40%) experienced ocular toxicities. The exposure of acMMAE was dose proportional, with a half-life of ~6 days. Sixteen patients (25%) experienced confirmed objective partial response (PR or CR) starting at ≥3.2 mg/kg dose levels, while 23 (35%) patients had best responses of PR or CR. Overall, the clinical benefit rate was 42% (27 patients with a best response [confirmed and unconfirmed] of CR, or PR or SD lasting ≥6 months). Among the 54 patients with high MUC16 immunohistochemistry scores, the clinical benefit rate was 46% (25 patients). Median progression-free survival was 3.9 months overall. In this Phase I study, DMUC4064A demonstrated a tolerable safety profile along with encouraging efficacy in the indication of platinum-resistant OC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34627611
pii: S0090-8258(21)01403-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.09.023
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
Immunoconjugates 0
Oligopeptides 0
Organoplatinum Compounds 0
monomethyl auristatin E V7I58RC5EJ

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase I Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

473-480

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Joyce Liu (J)

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: joyce_liu@dfci.harvard.edu.

Howard Burris (H)

Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, USA.

Judy S Wang (JS)

Hematologic Oncology, Florida Cancer Specialists/Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, FL, USA.

Lisa Barroilhet (L)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.

Martin Gutierrez (M)

John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA.

Yulei Wang (Y)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Anjali Vaze (A)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Renee Commerford (R)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Stephanie Royer-Joo (S)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Voleak Choeurng (V)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Eric Humke (E)

Early Clinical Development, Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Kathleen Moore (K)

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

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Classifications MeSH