The impact of re-opening the international border on COVID-19 hospitalisations in Australia: a modelling study.


Journal

The Medical journal of Australia
ISSN: 1326-5377
Titre abrégé: Med J Aust
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 0400714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 01 2022
Historique:
revised: 03 09 2021
received: 11 08 2021
accepted: 08 09 2021
pubmed: 12 10 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 11 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To estimate the numbers of COVID-19-related hospitalisations in Australia after re-opening the international border. Population-level deterministic compartmental epidemic modelling of eight scenarios applying various assumptions regarding SARS-CoV-2 transmissibility (baseline R Simulation population size, age structure, and age-based contact rates based on recent estimates for the Australian population. We assumed that 80% vaccination coverage of people aged 16 years or more was reached in mid-October 2021 (fast rollout) or early January 2022 (slow rollout). Numbers of people admitted to hospital with COVID-19, December 2021 - December 2022. In scenarios assuming a highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variant (R If highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants are circulating locally or overseas, large and disruptive COVID-19 outbreaks will still be possible in Australia after 80% of people aged 16 years or more have been vaccinated. Continuing public health measures to restrict the spread of disease are likely to be necessary throughout 2022.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34633100
doi: 10.5694/mja2.51291
pmc: PMC8662022
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

39-42

Subventions

Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : #1137582
Organisme : Medical Research Future Fund
Organisme : Australian Research Data Commons
Organisme : Australian Department of Health
Organisme : Sydney Partnership for Health, Education, Research and Enterprise
Organisme : Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Medical Journal of Australia published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of AMPCo Pty Ltd.

Références

Vaccine. 2022 Apr 14;40(17):2491-2497
pubmed: 34284875
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2020 Aug;44(4):257-259
pubmed: 32697418
Med J Aust. 2021 Feb;214(2):79-83
pubmed: 33207390
Med J Aust. 2021 Nov 1;215(9):427-432
pubmed: 34477236
Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2021 Sep;14:100224
pubmed: 34345875
Med J Aust. 2021 Jun;214(10):473-474
pubmed: 33908054

Auteurs

Mark J Hanly (MJ)

Centre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

Timothy Churches (T)

South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.
Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Sydney, NSW.

Oisin Fitzgerald (O)

Centre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

Jeffrey J Post (JJ)

Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW.
Prince of Wales Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

C Raina MacIntyre (CR)

The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

Louisa Jorm (L)

Centre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW.

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Classifications MeSH