Molecular blood group screening in Omani blood donors.


Journal

Vox sanguinis
ISSN: 1423-0410
Titre abrégé: Vox Sang
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0413606

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
revised: 24 08 2021
received: 18 06 2021
accepted: 29 08 2021
pubmed: 15 10 2021
medline: 18 3 2022
entrez: 14 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Blood group genotyping has been used in different populations. This study aims at evaluating the genotypes of common blood group antigens in the Omani blood donors and to assess the concordance rate with obtained phenotypes. Blood samples from 180 Omani donors were evaluated. Samples were typed by serological methods for the five blood group systems MNS, RH (RHD/RHCE), KEL, FY and JK. Samples were genotyped using RBC-FluoGene vERYfy eXtend kit (inno-train©). Predicted phenotypic variants for 70 red blood cell antigens among the MNS, RH (RHD/RHCE), KEL, FY, JK, DO, LU, YT, DI, VEL, CO and KN blood group systems were assessed. Simultaneous phenotype and genotype results were available in 130 subjects. Concordance rate was >95% in all blood group systems with exception of Fy(b+) (87%). Homozygous GATA-1 mutation leading to erythroid silencing FY*02N.01 (resulting in the Fy(b-) In conclusion, we report a high frequency of FY*02N.01 allele due to homozygous c.-67T>C GATA-1 single-nucleotide variation. This is the first study reporting the detailed distribution of common and rare red cell genotypes in Omani blood donors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Blood group genotyping has been used in different populations. This study aims at evaluating the genotypes of common blood group antigens in the Omani blood donors and to assess the concordance rate with obtained phenotypes.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Blood samples from 180 Omani donors were evaluated. Samples were typed by serological methods for the five blood group systems MNS, RH (RHD/RHCE), KEL, FY and JK. Samples were genotyped using RBC-FluoGene vERYfy eXtend kit (inno-train©). Predicted phenotypic variants for 70 red blood cell antigens among the MNS, RH (RHD/RHCE), KEL, FY, JK, DO, LU, YT, DI, VEL, CO and KN blood group systems were assessed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Simultaneous phenotype and genotype results were available in 130 subjects. Concordance rate was >95% in all blood group systems with exception of Fy(b+) (87%). Homozygous GATA-1 mutation leading to erythroid silencing FY*02N.01 (resulting in the Fy(b-)
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In conclusion, we report a high frequency of FY*02N.01 allele due to homozygous c.-67T>C GATA-1 single-nucleotide variation. This is the first study reporting the detailed distribution of common and rare red cell genotypes in Omani blood donors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34647328
doi: 10.1111/vox.13204
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Group Antigens 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

424-430

Subventions

Organisme : Sultan Qaboos University
ID : IG/MED/HEAM/18/01

Informations de copyright

© 2021 International Society of Blood Transfusion.

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Auteurs

Arwa Z Al-Riyami (AZ)

Department of Haematology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Dina Al Hinai (D)

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Mohammed Al-Rawahi (M)

Department of Haematology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Saif Al-Hosni (S)

Department of Haematology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Shoaib Al-Zadjali (S)

Sultan Qaboos Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Muscat, Oman.

Ali Al-Marhoobi (A)

Department of Haematology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Murtadha Al-Khabori (M)

Department of Haematology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Hamad Al-Riyami (H)

Department of Genetics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Gregory A Denomme (GA)

Diagnostic Laboratories, Versiti Blood Center of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

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