Necrotizing enterocolitis in the preterm: newborns medical and nutritional Management in a Single-Center Study.
Enteral formulas
NEC
Necrotizing enterocolitis
Neonatology
Pediatric gastroenterology
Pediatric nutrition
Pediatric surgery
Preterm newborns
Very low birth weight infants
Journal
Italian journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1824-7288
Titre abrégé: Ital J Pediatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101510759
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Nov 2021
14 Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
07
09
2021
accepted:
26
10
2021
entrez:
15
11
2021
pubmed:
16
11
2021
medline:
19
1
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a typical disorder of preterm newborns, with a high mortality and morbidity rate. The therapeutic and nutritional management of disease depends on several factors. Its prognosis is linked, in addition to the severity of the disease and the need for surgery, to a correct enteral feeding in these patients. This study aims to identify the clinical characteristics of 18 patients with NEC, evaluating the different therapeutic paths undertaken, the type of formula used and the survival rate of this population. Average time of enteral nutrition before the NEC onset was 11,3 ± 11,6 days, with an average fasting period since the onset of 24 ± 18.9 days. 77.8% of patients received surgery and resumed enteral nutrition 17.7 ± 17.9 days after the intervention. The overall survival rate of our cohort was 55.5%. More prospective studies are needed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of survived children with NEC.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34775993
doi: 10.1186/s13052-021-01180-8
pii: 10.1186/s13052-021-01180-8
pmc: PMC8591939
doi:
Substances chimiques
Vitamins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Observational Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
226Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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