Birth with synthetic oxytocin and the risk of being overweight or obese during childhood.


Journal

Pediatric obesity
ISSN: 2047-6310
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Obes
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101572033

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
revised: 30 09 2021
received: 30 07 2021
accepted: 25 10 2021
pubmed: 17 11 2021
medline: 26 3 2022
entrez: 16 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite the importance of oxytocinergic signalling for satiety regulation and energy balance, the impact of exposure to synthetic oxytocin during childbirth on obesity during childhood remains unknown. To examine the association between oxytocin exposure during labour and the risk of being overweight or obese during childhood. Synthetic oxytocin exposure data of mothers from the Danish Medical Birth Registry were linked with self-reported anthropometric data of their children from the Danish National Birth Cohort (5 months-11 years of age). Multinomial logistic regression and latent class growth analyses were performed to determine the association between oxytocin exposure and obesity during childhood. With the exception of the normal weight-to-overweight group between ages 5 and 12 months, none of the other analyses revealed a significant association between synthetic oxytocin use and the risk of being overweight until the age of 11 years. Furthermore, latent class growth analysis did not reveal an association between oxytocin exposure at birth and the risk of being overweight or obese during childhood. Our analysis of a large cohort of children who varied in their synthetic oxytocin exposure status at childbirth did not reveal an association between oxytocin exposure and the risk of childhood overweight/obesity.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Despite the importance of oxytocinergic signalling for satiety regulation and energy balance, the impact of exposure to synthetic oxytocin during childbirth on obesity during childhood remains unknown.
OBJECTIVES
To examine the association between oxytocin exposure during labour and the risk of being overweight or obese during childhood.
METHODS
Synthetic oxytocin exposure data of mothers from the Danish Medical Birth Registry were linked with self-reported anthropometric data of their children from the Danish National Birth Cohort (5 months-11 years of age). Multinomial logistic regression and latent class growth analyses were performed to determine the association between oxytocin exposure and obesity during childhood.
RESULTS
With the exception of the normal weight-to-overweight group between ages 5 and 12 months, none of the other analyses revealed a significant association between synthetic oxytocin use and the risk of being overweight until the age of 11 years. Furthermore, latent class growth analysis did not reveal an association between oxytocin exposure at birth and the risk of being overweight or obese during childhood.
CONCLUSIONS
Our analysis of a large cohort of children who varied in their synthetic oxytocin exposure status at childbirth did not reveal an association between oxytocin exposure and the risk of childhood overweight/obesity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34783173
doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12871
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oxytocin 50-56-6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e12871

Informations de copyright

© 2021 World Obesity Federation.

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Auteurs

Arvind Palanisamy (A)

Department of Anesthesiology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Sarah A Toftlund (SA)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Tusar Giri (T)

Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Katrine Strandberg-Larsen (K)

Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Nicole N Lønfeldt (NN)

Child and Adolescent Mental Health Centre - Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Capital Region of Denmark, Section of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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