Prenatal Exposure to Nonpersistent Chemical Mixtures and Fetal Growth: A Population-Based Study.


Journal

Environmental health perspectives
ISSN: 1552-9924
Titre abrégé: Environ Health Perspect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0330411

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
entrez: 24 11 2021
pubmed: 25 11 2021
medline: 17 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prenatal exposure to mixtures of nonpersistent chemicals is universal. Most studies examining these chemicals in association with fetal growth have been restricted to single exposure models, ignoring their potentially cumulative impact. We aimed to assess the association between prenatal exposure to a mixture of phthalates, bisphenols, and organophosphate (OP) pesticides and fetal measures of head circumference, femur length, and weight. Within the Generation R Study, a population-based cohort in Netherlands ( The average EFW at 18-25 wk and Higher exposure to a mixture of phthalates, bisphenols, and OP pesticides was associated with lower EFW in the midpregnancy period. In late pregnancy, these differences were similar but less pronounced. At birth, the only associations observed appeared when comparing individuals from Q1 and Q4. This finding suggests that even low levels of exposure may be sufficient to influence growth in early pregnancy, whereas higher levels may be necessary to affect birth weight. Joint exposure to nonpersistent chemicals may adversely impact fetal growth, and because these exposures are widespread, this impact could be substantial. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP9178.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Prenatal exposure to mixtures of nonpersistent chemicals is universal. Most studies examining these chemicals in association with fetal growth have been restricted to single exposure models, ignoring their potentially cumulative impact.
OBJECTIVE
We aimed to assess the association between prenatal exposure to a mixture of phthalates, bisphenols, and organophosphate (OP) pesticides and fetal measures of head circumference, femur length, and weight.
METHODS
Within the Generation R Study, a population-based cohort in Netherlands (
RESULTS
The average EFW at 18-25 wk and
DISCUSSION
Higher exposure to a mixture of phthalates, bisphenols, and OP pesticides was associated with lower EFW in the midpregnancy period. In late pregnancy, these differences were similar but less pronounced. At birth, the only associations observed appeared when comparing individuals from Q1 and Q4. This finding suggests that even low levels of exposure may be sufficient to influence growth in early pregnancy, whereas higher levels may be necessary to affect birth weight. Joint exposure to nonpersistent chemicals may adversely impact fetal growth, and because these exposures are widespread, this impact could be substantial. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP9178.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34817287
doi: 10.1289/EHP9178
pmc: PMC8612241
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117008

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : ZIA ES101575
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES022972
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : HHSN273201500003C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES029779
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : HHSN273201500003O
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Michiel A van den Dries (MA)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Alexander P Keil (AP)

Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Henning Tiemeier (H)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Anjoeka Pronk (A)

Department Risk Analysis for Products in Development, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Utrecht, Netherlands.

Suzanne Spaan (S)

Department Risk Analysis for Products in Development, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Utrecht, Netherlands.

Susana Santos (S)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Alexandros G Asimakopoulos (AG)

Department of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Kurunthachalam Kannan (K)

Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Romy Gaillard (R)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Mònica Guxens (M)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona, Spain.
Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Leonardo Trasande (L)

Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Robert F. Wagner School of Public Service, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, USA.

Vincent W V Jaddoe (VWV)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Kelly K Ferguson (KK)

Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

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