Circulating lipids and breast cancer prognosis in the Malmö diet and cancer study.

All-cause mortality Apolipoprotein A1 Apolipoprotein B Apolipoproteins Breast cancer Cancer Circulating lipids Cohort study Distant recurrence Dyslipidemia Lipids Loco-regional recurrence Prognosis Recurrence Survival

Journal

Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 18 08 2021
accepted: 17 11 2021
pubmed: 27 11 2021
medline: 15 2 2022
entrez: 26 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Examine the association between circulating lipids and breast cancer outcomes in patients enrolled in the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). Circulating lipid levels were measured in blood sampled upon enrollment in the female MDCS cohort (N = 17,035). We identified all MDCS participants with incident invasive breast cancer diagnosed between 1991 and 2014. Follow-up time began at breast cancer diagnosis and continued until the first event of breast cancer recurrence, death, emigration, or 5 years of follow-up. We estimated the incidence rates of recurrence at 5 years and fit Cox regression models to compute crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of breast cancer recurrence as well as all-cause mortality according to cohort-specific tertiles of apolipoprotein A-1 (Apo A-1) and apolipoprotein B (Apo B). We enrolled 850 eligible patients. During the 5 years of follow-up, 90 invasive breast cancer recurrences were diagnosed over 3807 person-years. In multivariable analyses, high baseline levels of Apo B were associated with an increased rate of recurrence (tertile 3 vs. 1, HR = 2.30 [95% CI 1.13-4.68]). However, high baseline levels of Apo B were not associated with all-cause mortality (tertile 3 vs. 1, HR = 1.23 [95% CI 0.68-2.25]). We observed no associations between levels of Apo A-1 and recurrence (tertile 3 vs. 1, HR = 1.34 [95% CI 0.70-2.58]) or all-cause mortality (tertile 3 vs. 1, HR = 1.12 [95% CI 0.61-2.05]). High pre-diagnostic levels of Apo B were associated with an increased risk of recurrence among breast cancer patients. Circulating Apo A-1 was not associated with breast cancer outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34825306
doi: 10.1007/s10549-021-06462-7
pii: 10.1007/s10549-021-06462-7
pmc: PMC8831289
doi:

Substances chimiques

Apolipoprotein A-I 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

611-621

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sixten Harborg (S)

Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Entrance C, Level 1, C118, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. sixten.harborg@oncology.au.dk.
Department of Clinical Medicine and Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. sixten.harborg@oncology.au.dk.

Thomas P Ahern (TP)

Department of Surgery, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, USA.

Maria Feldt (M)

Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Ann H Rosendahl (AH)

Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Deirdre Cronin-Fenton (D)

Department of Clinical Medicine and Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Olle Melander (O)

Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Lund University Malmö, Malmö, Sweden.
Clinical Research Centre, Skåne University Hospital, Lund and Malmö, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Emergency and Internal Medicine, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Cardiology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Signe Borgquist (S)

Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Entrance C, Level 1, C118, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Oncology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

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