Psychological Journey of a Patient With a Ventricular Assist Device: A VAD Coordinator's Perspective.

VAD coordinator psychological journey ventricular assist device

Journal

AACN advanced critical care
ISSN: 1559-7776
Titre abrégé: AACN Adv Crit Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101269322

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Dec 2021
Historique:
entrez: 8 12 2021
pubmed: 9 12 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A thorough psychosocial assessment is needed during the evaluation of candidacy for ventricular assist device placement to identify potential barriers that would limit success with the device. Ventricular assist device coordinators are generally involved in the psychosocial assessment of the patient, allowing them to provide a more holistic approach to ventricular assist device candidacy during discussions at multidisciplinary meetings. There is a gap in the literature describing the psychological journey of patients after ventricular assist device implantation and the challenges ventricular assist device coordinators face when caring for this complex population. The psychological journey of 3 patients with a ventricular assist device was explored to determine if common themes exist and to describe the experiences faced by the ventricular assist device coordinators with each patient. Three patient case scenarios are described, as are the interactions with the patients' ventricular assist device coordinator team members. All 3 case scenarios demonstrate similarities of younger ages, the need of family and social support, and ventricular assist device coordinators who went beyond the call of duty to assist in the successful heart transplantation for 2 cases and the successful decommission of the ventricular assist device in another case. The psychosocial needs of patients with a ventricular assist device and ventricular assist device coordinators require ongoing assessment because of the many physical and emotional challenges that arise during the time a patient has an implanted ventricular assist device.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A thorough psychosocial assessment is needed during the evaluation of candidacy for ventricular assist device placement to identify potential barriers that would limit success with the device. Ventricular assist device coordinators are generally involved in the psychosocial assessment of the patient, allowing them to provide a more holistic approach to ventricular assist device candidacy during discussions at multidisciplinary meetings. There is a gap in the literature describing the psychological journey of patients after ventricular assist device implantation and the challenges ventricular assist device coordinators face when caring for this complex population.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The psychological journey of 3 patients with a ventricular assist device was explored to determine if common themes exist and to describe the experiences faced by the ventricular assist device coordinators with each patient.
METHODS METHODS
Three patient case scenarios are described, as are the interactions with the patients' ventricular assist device coordinator team members.
RESULTS RESULTS
All 3 case scenarios demonstrate similarities of younger ages, the need of family and social support, and ventricular assist device coordinators who went beyond the call of duty to assist in the successful heart transplantation for 2 cases and the successful decommission of the ventricular assist device in another case.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The psychosocial needs of patients with a ventricular assist device and ventricular assist device coordinators require ongoing assessment because of the many physical and emotional challenges that arise during the time a patient has an implanted ventricular assist device.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34879126
pii: 31625
doi: 10.4037/aacnacc2021744
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

443-451

Informations de copyright

©2021 American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.

Auteurs

Karen Meehan (K)

Karen Meehan is Advanced Practice Nurse, MCS Coordinator, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Suite E500, MC5040, Chicago, IL 60637 (Karen.meehan@uchospitals.edu).

Sarah E Schroeder (SE)

Sarah E. Schroeder is MCS Nurse Practitioner and Program Manager, Division of MCS Therapy, Bryant Heart, Lincoln, Nebraska.

Shana Creighton (S)

Shana Creighton is Advanced Practice Nurse, MCS Coordinator, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.

Colleen Labuhn (C)

Colleen Labuhn is Executive Director of the Heart and Vascular Institute, Assistant Director of Advanced Practice Services, and Advanced Practice Nurse, MCS Coordinator, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.

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Classifications MeSH