Nectar Yeast Community of Tropical Flowering Plants and Assessment of Their Osmotolerance and Xylitol-Producing Potential.


Journal

Current microbiology
ISSN: 1432-0991
Titre abrégé: Curr Microbiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7808448

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Dec 2021
Historique:
received: 01 03 2021
accepted: 03 11 2021
entrez: 14 12 2021
pubmed: 15 12 2021
medline: 17 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Floral nectar is colonised by microbes, especially yeasts which alter the scent, temperature, and chemical composition of nectar, thereby playing an essential role in pollination. The yeast communities inhabiting the nectar of tropical flowers of India are not well explored. We isolated 48 yeast strains from seven different tropical flowering plants. Post MSP-PCR-based screening, 23 yeast isolates and two yeast-like fungi were identified, which belonged to 16 species of 12 genera viz. Candida (2 species), Aureobasidium (2 species), Metschnikowia (2 species), Meyerozyma (1 species), Saitozyma (1 species), Wickerhamomyces (1 species), Kodamaea (2 species), Pseudozyma (1 species), Starmerella (1 species), Hanseniaspora (1 species), Rhodosporidiobolus (1 species), Moesziomyces (1 species), and two putative novel species. All yeast strains were assessed for their osmotolerance abilities in high salt and sugar concentration. Among all the isolates, C. nivariensis (SRA2.2, SRA1.1 and SRA2.1), M. caribbica (SRA4.8 and SRA4.6), S. flava SRA4.2, and M. reukaufii SRA3.2 showed significant growth in high concentrations of sugar (40-50% glucose), as well as salt (12-15% NaCl). All 25 strains were also screened for their ability to utilise xylose to produce xylitol. Meyerozyma caribbica was the most efficient xylitol producer, wherein three strains of this species (SRA4.6, SRA4.1, and SRA4.8) generated 18.61 to 21.56 g l

Identifiants

pubmed: 34905093
doi: 10.1007/s00284-021-02700-9
pii: 10.1007/s00284-021-02700-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plant Nectar 0
Xylitol VCQ006KQ1E

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

28

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Snigdha Tiwari (S)

National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, MACS-Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India.
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India.

Reshma Jadhav (R)

National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, MACS-Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India.

Rameshwar Avchar (R)

National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, MACS-Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India.
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India.

Vikram Lanjekar (V)

Bioenergy Group, MACS-Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India.

Mandar Datar (M)

Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India.

Abhishek Baghela (A)

National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, MACS-Agharkar Research Institute, G.G. Agarkar Road, Pune, 411004, India. abhishekbaghela@aripune.org.
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, India. abhishekbaghela@aripune.org.

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