Pathophysiology of Takotsubo syndrome - a joint scientific statement from the Heart Failure Association Takotsubo Syndrome Study Group and Myocardial Function Working Group of the European Society of Cardiology - Part 1: overview and the central role for catecholamines and sympathetic nervous system.

Beta-adrenergic signalling Catecholamine Electrophysiology G-protein coupled receptor kinase Inflammation Metabolism Pathophysiology Takotsubo syndrome

Journal

European journal of heart failure
ISSN: 1879-0844
Titre abrégé: Eur J Heart Fail
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100887595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
revised: 04 12 2021
received: 25 10 2020
accepted: 07 12 2021
pubmed: 16 12 2021
medline: 2 4 2022
entrez: 15 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This is the first part of a scientific statement from the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the European Society of Cardiology focused upon the pathophysiology of Takotsubo syndrome and is complimentary to the previous HFA position statement on Takotsubo syndrome which focused upon clinical management. In part 1 we provide an overview of the pathophysiology of Takotsubo syndrome and fundamental questions to consider. We then review and discuss the central role of catecholamines and the sympathetic nervous system in the pathophysiology, and the direct effects of high surges in catecholamines upon myocardial biology including β-adrenergic receptor signalling, G-protein coupled receptor kinases, cardiomyocyte calcium physiology, myofilament physiology, cardiomyocyte gene expression, myocardial electrophysiology and arrhythmogenicity, myocardial inflammation, metabolism and energetics. The integrated effects upon ventricular haemodynamics are discussed and integrated into the pathophysiological model.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34907620
doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2400
doi:

Substances chimiques

Catecholamines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

257-273

Subventions

Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : PG/15/108/31928
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/16/39/32174
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. European Journal of Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.

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Auteurs

Elmir Omerovic (E)

Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine/Wallenberg Laboratory, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Rodolfo Citro (R)

Heart Department, University Hospital 'San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona', Salerno, Italy.

Eduardo Bossone (E)

Division of Cardiology, A. Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy.

Bjorn Redfors (B)

Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine/Wallenberg Laboratory, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Johannes Backs (J)

Institute of Experimental Cardiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site, Heidelberg/Mannheim, Germany.

Bastian Bruns (B)

Institute of Experimental Cardiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site, Heidelberg/Mannheim, Germany.
Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Michele Ciccarelli (M)

Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.

Liam S Couch (LS)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.

Dana Dawson (D)

Aberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Guido Grassi (G)

Clinica Medica, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

Massimo Iacoviello (M)

University Cardiology Unit, Cardiothoracic Department, University Hospital, Bari, Italy.

Guido Parodi (G)

Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, Sassari University Hospital, Sassari, Italy.

Birke Schneider (B)

Sana Kliniken, Lübeck, Germany.

Christian Templin (C)

University Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Jelena R Ghadri (JR)

University Heart Center, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Thomas Thum (T)

Institute of Molecular and Translational Therapeutic Strategies, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Ovidiu Chioncel (O)

Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases 'Prof. C.C. Iliescu', Bucharest, Romania and University of Medicine Carol Davila, Bucharest, Romania.

C Gabriele Tocchetti (CG)

Department of Translational Medical Sciences and Interdepartmental Center for Clinical and Translational Research (CIRCET), Federico II University, Naples, Italy.

Jolanda van der Velden (J)

Department of Physiology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Stephane Heymans (S)

Department of Cardiology, CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Centre for Molecular and Vascular Biology and Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Alexander R Lyon (AR)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.
Department of Cardiology, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.

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