In vitro interaction of potential antiviral TMPRSS2 inhibitors with human serum albumin and cytochrome P 450 isoenzymes.


Journal

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
ISSN: 1950-6007
Titre abrégé: Biomed Pharmacother
Pays: France
ID NLM: 8213295

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
received: 22 09 2021
revised: 24 11 2021
accepted: 06 12 2021
pubmed: 17 12 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 16 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The interactions of four sulfonylated Phe(3-Am)-derived inhibitors (MI-432, MI-463, MI-482 and MI-1900) of type II transmembrane serine proteases (TTSP) such as transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) were examined with serum albumin and cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes. Complex formation with albumin was investigated using fluorescence spectroscopy. Furthermore, microsomal hepatic CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19 and 3A4 activities in presence of these inhibitors were determined using fluorometric assays. The inhibitory effects of these compounds on human recombinant CYP3A4 enzyme were also examined. In addition, microsomal stability assays (60-min long) were performed using an UPLC-MS/MS method to determine depletion percentage values of each compound. The inhibitors showed no or only weak interactions with albumin, and did not inhibit CYP1A2, 2C9 and 2C19. However, the compounds tested proved to be potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 in both assays performed. Within one hour, 20%, 12%, 14% and 25% of inhibitors MI-432, MI-463, MI-482 and MI-1900, respectively, were degraded. As essential host cell factor for the replication of the pandemic SARS-CoV-2, the TTSP TMPRSS2 emerged as an important target in drug design. Our study provides further preclinical data on the characterization of this type of inhibitors for numerous trypsin-like serine proteases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34915414
pii: S0753-3322(21)01300-7
doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112513
pmc: PMC8668183
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antiviral Agents 0
Isoenzymes 0
Protease Inhibitors 0
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System 9035-51-2
Serine Endopeptidases EC 3.4.21.-
TMPRSS2 protein, human EC 3.4.21.-
Serum Albumin, Human ZIF514RVZR

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

112513

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Erzsébet Pászti-Gere (E)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary. Electronic address: gere.erzsebet@univet.hu.

Anna Szentkirályi (A)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary.

Zsófia Fedor (Z)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary.

Gábor Nagy (G)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary.

Zoltán Szimrók (Z)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary.

Zoltán Pászti (Z)

Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Magyar tudósok körútja 2, Budapest H-1117, Hungary.

Anna Pászti (A)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine, István utca 2, Budapest H-1078, Hungary.

Oliver Pilgram (O)

Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Philipps University Marburg, Marbacher Weg 6-10, Marburg 35037, Germany.

Torsten Steinmetzer (T)

Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Philipps University Marburg, Marbacher Weg 6-10, Marburg 35037, Germany.

Slávka Bodnárová (S)

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus u. 2, Pécs H-7624, Hungary; Lab-on-a-Chip Research Group, János Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság útja 20, Pécs H-7624, Hungary.

Eszter Fliszár-Nyúl (E)

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus u. 2, Pécs H-7624, Hungary; Lab-on-a-Chip Research Group, János Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság útja 20, Pécs H-7624, Hungary.

Miklós Poór (M)

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pécs, Rókus u. 2, Pécs H-7624, Hungary; Lab-on-a-Chip Research Group, János Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság útja 20, Pécs H-7624, Hungary. Electronic address: poor.miklos@pte.hu.

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Classifications MeSH