The Co-Occurrence of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Cerebral Palsy and Associated Comorbid Conditions in Children and Adolescents.


Journal

Developmental neurorehabilitation
ISSN: 1751-8431
Titre abrégé: Dev Neurorehabil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101304394

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 18 12 2021
medline: 11 6 2022
entrez: 17 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Comorbidity is the co-occurrence of two or more disorders in the same person. This study investigated the frequency of comorbid conditions, in children and adolescents, with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), cerebral palsy (CP), and a comorbid diagnosis of ASD and CP. Ninety-six children and adolescents with ASD, CP, and both ASD and CP aged between 4 and 18 years participated in this study. Parents completed the Gastrointestinal Symptom Inventory, Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire, Child Behavior Checklist, Social Communication Questionnaire, and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Results of ANOVA analyses revealed significant group differences in sleep problems, social communication difficulties, and adaptive behavior. Regression analysis found that the presence of an intellectual disability significantly predicted levels of adaptive behavior. This research demonstrated the importance of studying comorbidities in children and adolescents with CP alone, ASD alone, and combined ASD and CP.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Comorbidity is the co-occurrence of two or more disorders in the same person.
AIM UNASSIGNED
This study investigated the frequency of comorbid conditions, in children and adolescents, with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), cerebral palsy (CP), and a comorbid diagnosis of ASD and CP.
METHOD UNASSIGNED
Ninety-six children and adolescents with ASD, CP, and both ASD and CP aged between 4 and 18 years participated in this study. Parents completed the Gastrointestinal Symptom Inventory, Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire, Child Behavior Checklist, Social Communication Questionnaire, and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
Results of ANOVA analyses revealed significant group differences in sleep problems, social communication difficulties, and adaptive behavior. Regression analysis found that the presence of an intellectual disability significantly predicted levels of adaptive behavior.
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
This research demonstrated the importance of studying comorbidities in children and adolescents with CP alone, ASD alone, and combined ASD and CP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34915821
doi: 10.1080/17518423.2021.2011456
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

289-297

Auteurs

Geraldine Leader (G)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Aisling Mooney (A)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

June L Chen (JL)

East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.

Sally Whelan (S)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Katie Naughton (K)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Leanne Maher (L)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Arlene Mannion (A)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

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Classifications MeSH