Resection of Tarsal Coalition in 27 Children with 2 Years Follow-Up - Patient-Reported Outcomes Using the Validated Oxford Ankle Foot Questionnaire.


Journal

The Iowa orthopaedic journal
ISSN: 1555-1377
Titre abrégé: Iowa Orthop J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8908272

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
entrez: 20 12 2021
pubmed: 21 12 2021
medline: 7 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROM) after resection of tarsal coalitions are sparse. This cross-sectional study evaluates the outcome after resection of tarsal coalitions in children using the validated Oxford Foot and Ankle Questionnaire (OxAFQ). Tarsal coalition patients between 5-16 years of age from Aarhus University Hospital (Denmark) and The Royal London Hospital (United Kingdom) were included. The patients were identified using patient and theatre register. All patients and proxies filled in the PROM: OxAFQ-C and OxAFQ-proxy respectively. The scores were calculated within each domain and reported as means (95% confidence intervals). Talocalcaneal coalitions were compared to calcaneonavicular coalition with regard to OxAFQ score and re-operation rate. 27 patients and their proxies returned 54 questionnaires in total regarding 36 feet. Mean time from surgery to filling of the questionnaire was 25 (21-30) months. The relative mean OxAFQ score was higher in the School and Play and Emotional domain than the Physical domain, p = 0.007. The OxAFQ scores and re-operation rates were similar for both coalitions, p=0.63. The OxAFQ PROM showed more encouraging results in playing or emotional health status than the physical health status. The outcome for both types of coalitions is similar.

Sections du résumé

Background
Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROM) after resection of tarsal coalitions are sparse. This cross-sectional study evaluates the outcome after resection of tarsal coalitions in children using the validated Oxford Foot and Ankle Questionnaire (OxAFQ).
Methods
Tarsal coalition patients between 5-16 years of age from Aarhus University Hospital (Denmark) and The Royal London Hospital (United Kingdom) were included. The patients were identified using patient and theatre register. All patients and proxies filled in the PROM: OxAFQ-C and OxAFQ-proxy respectively. The scores were calculated within each domain and reported as means (95% confidence intervals). Talocalcaneal coalitions were compared to calcaneonavicular coalition with regard to OxAFQ score and re-operation rate.
Results
27 patients and their proxies returned 54 questionnaires in total regarding 36 feet. Mean time from surgery to filling of the questionnaire was 25 (21-30) months. The relative mean OxAFQ score was higher in the School and Play and Emotional domain than the Physical domain, p = 0.007. The OxAFQ scores and re-operation rates were similar for both coalitions, p=0.63.
Conclusion
The OxAFQ PROM showed more encouraging results in playing or emotional health status than the physical health status. The outcome for both types of coalitions is similar.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34924864
pmc: PMC8662924

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6-11

Informations de copyright

Copyright © The Iowa Orthopaedic Journal 2021.

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Auteurs

Ahmed Abdul-Hussein Abood (AA)

Department of Orthopedics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Bjarne Møller-Madsen (B)

Department of Orthopedics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Jan Duedal Rölfing (JD)

Department of Orthopedics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.

Alexios Iliadis (A)

Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Manoj Ramachandran (M)

Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Ole Rahbek (O)

Department of Orthopedics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

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