Assessment of Femoral Version Should be Assessed Independently of Conventional Measures in Patellofemoral Instability.


Journal

The Iowa orthopaedic journal
ISSN: 1555-1377
Titre abrégé: Iowa Orthop J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8908272

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
entrez: 20 12 2021
pubmed: 21 12 2021
medline: 7 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of the present study is to determine the association between femoral version and traditional pathologic bony factors commonly used to measure and define patellofemoral alignment. We performed a retrospective review of patients treated for patellofemoral instability (PFI) at a single institution. Patients included underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lower extremity using a rotational protocol prior to medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with or without tibial tubercle osteotomy. Those with a history of ipsilateral lower extremity surgery were excluded. Two independent reviewers measured femoral version, tibial tubercle-trochlear groove (TT-TG) distance, tibial tubercle-posterior cruciate ligament (TT-PCL) distance, and tibial torsion (TT). Pearson correlation coefficients were used to describe the relationships between all radiographic measures. A total of 51 knees (43 patients) were included. The average age and body mass index were 23.7 Neither increased nor decreased amounts of femoral anteversion significantly correlated with TT-TG, TT-PCL, or TT. Therefore, assessment of femoral version should be measured independently of conventional measures when considering osteotomies to correct PFI.

Sections du résumé

Background
The purpose of the present study is to determine the association between femoral version and traditional pathologic bony factors commonly used to measure and define patellofemoral alignment.
Methods
We performed a retrospective review of patients treated for patellofemoral instability (PFI) at a single institution. Patients included underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lower extremity using a rotational protocol prior to medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with or without tibial tubercle osteotomy. Those with a history of ipsilateral lower extremity surgery were excluded. Two independent reviewers measured femoral version, tibial tubercle-trochlear groove (TT-TG) distance, tibial tubercle-posterior cruciate ligament (TT-PCL) distance, and tibial torsion (TT). Pearson correlation coefficients were used to describe the relationships between all radiographic measures.
Results
A total of 51 knees (43 patients) were included. The average age and body mass index were 23.7
Conclusion
Neither increased nor decreased amounts of femoral anteversion significantly correlated with TT-TG, TT-PCL, or TT. Therefore, assessment of femoral version should be measured independently of conventional measures when considering osteotomies to correct PFI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34924873
pmc: PMC8662923

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

77-81

Informations de copyright

Copyright © The Iowa Orthopaedic Journal 2021.

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Auteurs

Ryan Havey (R)

Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Andrew L Schaver (AL)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Alex M Meyer (AM)

Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Kyle R Duchman (KR)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Robert Westermann (R)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.

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