Serotype Replacement after Introduction of 10-Valent and 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines in 10 Countries, Europe.

10-valent pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine 15-valent pneumococcal vaccine 20-valent pneumococcal vaccine SpIDnet Multicenter Study Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria invasive pneumococcal disease pneumococcal infections respiratory infections serotype

Journal

Emerging infectious diseases
ISSN: 1080-6059
Titre abrégé: Emerg Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9508155

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
entrez: 21 12 2021
pubmed: 22 12 2021
medline: 7 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We evaluated invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) during 8 years of infant pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) programs using 10-valent (PCV10) and 13-valent (PCV13) vaccines in 10 countries in Europe. IPD incidence declined during 2011-2014 but increased during 2015-2018 in all age groups. From the 7-valent PCV period to 2018, IPD incidence declined by 42% in children <5 years of age, 32% in persons 5-64 years of age, and 7% in persons >65 years of age; non-PCV13 serotype incidence increased by 111%, 63%, and 84%, respectively, for these groups. Trends were similar in countries using PCV13 or PCV10, despite different serotype distribution. In 2018, serotypes in the 15-valent and 20-valent PCVs represented one third of cases in children <5 years of age and two thirds of cases in persons >65 years of age. Non-PCV13 serotype increases reduced the overall effect of childhood PCV10/PCV13 programs on IPD. New vaccines providing broader serotype protection are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34932457
doi: 10.3201/eid2801.210734
pmc: PMC8714201
doi:

Substances chimiques

Pneumococcal Vaccines 0
Vaccines, Conjugate 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

137-138

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