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Mélanges complexes
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Vaccins
Vaccins antibactériens
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Vaccins antipneumococciques
Vaccins antipneumococciques : Questions médicales fréquentes
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5
Infections pneumococciques
Symptômes
Pneumonie
Infections pneumococciques
Infections pneumococciques
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Infections pneumococciques
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5
Vaccins antipneumococciques
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Vaccins antipneumococciques
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5
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5
Vaccins antipneumococciques
Complications
Vaccins antipneumococciques
Pneumonie
Vaccins antipneumococciques
Immunodépression
Vaccins antipneumococciques
Infections
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5
Infections pneumococciques
Facteurs de risque
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Infections pneumococciques
Vaccins antipneumococciques
Personnes âgées
Facteurs socio-économiques
Vaccination
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"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques à la méningite ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand consulter un médecin pour des symptômes ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 6,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "À quel âge peut-on commencer la vaccination ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de doses sont nécessaires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Cela dépend du type de vaccin; généralement, 1 à 4 doses sont recommandées."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le vaccin est-il efficace contre toutes les souches ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Non, il couvre principalement les souches les plus courantes du pneumocoque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des effets secondaires au vaccin ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les effets secondaires sont généralement légers, comme douleur au site d'injection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traite-t-on une infection pneumococcique ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les infections pneumococciques sont traitées avec des antibiotiques appropriés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le vaccin remplace-t-il le traitement ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, le vaccin prévient, mais ne remplace pas le traitement des infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antibiotiques sont utilisés ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les pénicillines et les céphalosporines sont couramment utilisées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des résistances aux antibiotiques ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines souches de pneumocoques montrent une résistance aux antibiotiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand faut-il hospitaliser un patient ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hospitalisation est nécessaire en cas de complications graves ou de détresse respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après la vaccination ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des réactions allergiques rares ou des symptômes grippaux peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le vaccin peut-il causer une pneumonie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Non, le vaccin ne cause pas de pneumonie, il aide à la prévenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques pour les immunodéprimés ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les immunodéprimés doivent consulter un médecin avant la vaccination."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir une infection après vaccination ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il est possible d'avoir une infection par une souche non couverte par le vaccin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications graves sont très rares, la vaccination est généralement sûre."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection pneumococcique ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, le tabagisme et les maladies chroniques augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants de moins de 5 ans sont particulièrement vulnérables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes diabétiques ont un risque accru d'infections pneumococciques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes âgées doivent-elles se faire vacciner ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées sont à haut risque et doivent être vaccinées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le statut socio-économique joue-t-il un rôle ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un statut socio-économique bas peut limiter l'accès à la vaccination."
}
}
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}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 01/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville TN, USA.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh PA, USA.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Reference Center for Streptococci, Department of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital (RWTH), Aachen, Germany.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Reference Center for Streptococci, Department of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital (RWTH), Aachen, Germany.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Bacteria, Parasites & Fungi, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology & Prevention, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Ilisimatusarfik University of Greenland, Manutooq 1, 3905 Nuuk, Greenland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Queen Ingrids Hospital, 3900 Nuuk, Greenland.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Infectious Diseases Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yale Institute for Global Health, Yale University, New Haven; Connecticut.
Yale Center for Infection and Immunity, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Center for New Vaccines Surveillance, Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Fajara, Banjul.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pneumococcal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, Royal Children's Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pneumococcal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Vaccins antipneumococciques" :
Pneumococcal vaccination recommendations are constantly evolving. Recent pneumococcal vaccination guidelines have been updated to recommend pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in older adults. However, th...
A retrospective cohort study conducted between 2014 and 2016 conducted at the Veterans Health administration (VHA) (N = 1,277,575). Primary outcomes were pneumococcal pneumonia and pneumococcal mening...
PCV 13 was associated with decreased risk of pneumococcal pneumonia (Adjusted HR 0.69; 95 % CI 0.51 to 0.93) and "other" pneumonia (Adjusted HR 0.74; 95 % CI 0.64 to 0.86) when compared to PPSV 23. No...
PCV 13 was associated with a 31% decrease in the rate of pneumococcal pneumonia in comparison to PPSV 23 in older adult Veterans. Our results demonstrating clinical benefit with PCV 13 vaccination are...
Multivalent vaccines addressing an increasing number of Streptococcus pneumoniae types (7-, 10-, 13-, 15-, 20-valent) have been licensed over the last 22 years. The use of polysaccharide-protein conju...
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) protect against invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) among vaccinees. However, at population level, this protection is driven by indirect effects. PCVs prevent na...
Following the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs), the rate of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) declined, however, IPDs replaced by serotypes that are not included in the vaccine...
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a highly invasive bacterial pathogen that can cause a range of illnesses. Pneumococcal capsular polysaccharides (CPS) are the main virulence factors that causes invasive pn...
Erythema multiforme (EM) is a rare cell-mediated immune response characterized by target or iris patches or plaques that present symmetrically on the extremities. This condition may be associated with...
Pneumococcal disease is a leading cause of mortality in young children. The largest burden of pneumococcal disease is in the first six months of life before protection from a complete schedule of dire...
Limited data from Asia are available on long-term effects of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introduction on pneumococcal carriage. Here we assess the impact of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine...
This study aims to assess the economic impact of introducing the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) to Thai older adult aged ≥ ...
A Markov model was adopted to simulate the natural history and economic outcomes of invasive pneumococcal diseases using updated published sources and Thai databases. We reported analyses as increment...
The base-case analysis of all interventions (no vaccinations [current standard of care in Thailand], PPSV23, and PCV13) showed that PPSV23 was extendedly dominated by PCV13. Among healthy individuals ...
In the context of Thailand, PCV13 is recommended as the best buy and should be primarily prioritized when both costs and benefits are considered. Also, this model will be beneficial to the two-next ge...
Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) remains a significant cause of both mild infections such as otitis media, sinusitis, and bronchitis and more severe manifestations such as bacteremia, pneumonia...