Fentanyl patch versus tramadol for the control of postoperative pain in canine ovariectomy and mastectomy.
fentanyl patch
ovariectomy analgesia
tramadol
unilateral mastectomy
Journal
Veterinary medicine and science
ISSN: 2053-1095
Titre abrégé: Vet Med Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101678837
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2022
03 2022
Historique:
pubmed:
26
12
2021
medline:
22
4
2022
entrez:
25
12
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the postoperative analgesic efficacy of fentanyl patches versus subcutaneous tramadol after canine ovariectomy, with and without unilateral mastectomy. A total of 40 female dogs were included in the present study, all of which were domesticated, healthy and 4-12 years of age. The animals were divided into four groups (n = 10 per group) based on the surgery and the analgesic protocol used: the TO group only underwent ovariectomy, and received postoperative tramadol; the TM group underwent both ovariectomy and mastectomy, and received postoperative tramadol; the FO group only underwent ovariectomy, and received fentanyl patches; and the FM group underwent both ovariectomy and mastectomy, and received fentanyl patches. Postoperative pain was evaluated every 4 h for 24 h using a numeric analogue scale (NAS) and a modified Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale Short Form (CMPS-SF). The results of the present study showed that patients in all four groups tolerated postoperative surgical stress well. Analysis of variance for repeated measures did not show significant differences in the NAS scores and in Glasgow CMPS-SF between groups in terms of pain scores or rescue analgesia. These results indicated that the analgesic effect of the fentanyl patch was similar to that of subcutaneous (SC) tramadol in female dogs after ovariectomy, with and without unilateral mastectomy, suggesting that the fentanyl patch may represent a valid supplementary tool for the control of postoperative pain in animals after surgery.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34953046
doi: 10.1002/vms3.691
pmc: PMC8959330
doi:
Substances chimiques
Analgesics
0
Analgesics, Opioid
0
Tramadol
39J1LGJ30J
Fentanyl
UF599785JZ
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
469-475Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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