Racial differences in cardiopulmonary outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with acute kidney injury.


Journal

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 1530-6550
Titre abrégé: Rev Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 100960007

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 12 2021
Historique:
received: 08 08 2021
revised: 12 10 2021
accepted: 01 11 2021
entrez: 27 12 2021
pubmed: 28 12 2021
medline: 31 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In-hospital acute kidney injury (IH-AKI) has been reported in a significant proportion of patients with COVID-19 and is associated with increased disease burden and poor outcomes. However, the mechanisms of injury are not fully understood. We sought to determine the significance of race on cardiopulmonary outcomes and in-hospital mortality of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with AKI. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients hospitalized in Grady Health System in Atlanta, Georgia between February and July 2020, who tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) on qualitative polymerase-chain-reaction assay. We evaluated the primary composite outcome of in-hospital cardiac events, and mortality in blacks with AKI versus non-blacks with AKI. In a subgroup analysis, we evaluated the impact of AKI in all blacks and in all non-blacks. Of 293 patients, effective sample size was 267 after all exclusion criteria were applied. The mean age was 61.4 ± 16.7, 39% were female, and 75 (28.1%) had IH-AKI. In multivariable analyses, blacks with IH-AKI were not more likely to have in-hospital cardiac events (aOR 0.3, 95% Confidence interval (CI) 0.04-1.86,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34957809
pii: S1530-6550(21)00259-3
doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2204174
pmc: PMC9054458
mid: NIHMS1800196
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1667-1675

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2 TR002381
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002378
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Obiora Egbuche (O)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Temidayo Abe (T)

Department of Internal Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.

Shirley I Nwokike (SI)

Department of Internal Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.

Opeyemi Jegede (O)

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort-Worth, TX 76107, USA.

Kenechukwu Mezue (K)

Division of Nuclear Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Titilope Olanipekun (T)

Department of Hospital Medicine, Covenant Health System, Knoxville, TN 37902, USA.

Ifeoma Onuorah (I)

Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Melvin R Echols (MR)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.

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Classifications MeSH