Relationships between global functioning and neuropsychological predictors in subjects at high risk of psychosis or with a recent onset of depression.


Journal

The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry
ISSN: 1814-1412
Titre abrégé: World J Biol Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101120023

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 21 1 2022
medline: 30 11 2022
entrez: 20 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Psychotic disorders are frequently associated with decline in functioning and cognitive difficulties are observed in subjects at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. In this work, we applied automatic approaches to neurocognitive and functioning measures, with the aim of investigating the link between global, social and occupational functioning, and cognition. 102 CHR subjects and 110 patients with recent onset depression (ROD) were recruited. Global assessment of functioning (GAF) related to symptoms (GAF-S) and disability (GAF-D). and global functioning social (GF-S) and role (GF-R), at baseline and of the previous month and year, and a set of neurocognitive measures, were used for classification and regression. Neurocognitive measures related to GF-R at baseline ( We found that neurocognition was related to psychosocial functioning. More specifically, a deficit in executive functions was associated to poor social and occupational functioning.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35048791
doi: 10.1080/15622975.2021.2014955
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

573-581

Auteurs

Letizia Squarcina (L)

Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic (L)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Carolina Bonivento (C)

IRCCS E. Medea, San Vito al Tagliamento, Italy.

Cecilia Prunas (C)

Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Lucio Oldani (L)

Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Julian Wenzel (J)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Anne Ruef (A)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.

Dominic Dwyer (D)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.

Adele Ferro (A)

Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Stefan Borgwardt (S)

Department of Psychiatry, (Psychiatric University Hospital, UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lubeck, Lubeck, Germany.

Joseph Kambeitz (J)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Theresa Katharina Lichtenstein (TK)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Eva Meisenzahl (E)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University, Dusseldorf, Germany.

Christos Pantelis (C)

Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Australia.

Marlene Rosen (M)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.

Rachel Upthegrove (R)

Institute for Mental Health and Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Linda A Antonucci (LA)

Department of Education, Psychology and Communication, University of Bari "Aldo Moro" - Bari, Italy.

Alessandro Bertolino (A)

Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Rebekka Lencer (R)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lubeck, Lubeck, Germany.
Institute for Translational Psychiatry, Westfalische-Wilhelms-University Munster, Munster, Germany.

Stephan Ruhrmann (S)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Raimo R K Salokangas (RRK)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

Frauke Schultze-Lutter (F)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University, Dusseldorf, Germany.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Katharine Chisholm (K)

Institute for Mental Health and Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Alexandra Stainton (A)

Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.

Stephen J Wood (SJ)

Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Orygen, Melbourne, Australia.
Institute for Mental Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Nikolaos Koutsouleris (N)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.

Paolo Brambilla (P)

Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH