Definition, diagnosis and management of fetal lower urinary tract obstruction: consensus of the ERKNet CAKUT-Obstructive Uropathy Work Group.


Journal

Nature reviews. Urology
ISSN: 1759-4820
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Urol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101500082

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
accepted: 06 01 2022
pubmed: 10 2 2022
medline: 11 5 2022
entrez: 9 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fetal lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO) is associated with high mortality and postnatal morbidity caused by lung hypoplasia and impaired kidney function. Specific diagnostic features that can guide clinical approach and decisions are lacking; thus, the European Reference Network for Rare Kidney Diseases established a work group to develop recommendations regarding the clinical definition, diagnosis and management of prenatally detected LUTO. The work group recommends the use of antero-posterior diameter of renal pelvis as the most reliable parameter for suspecting obstructive uropathies and for suspecting prenatal LUTO in the presence of fetal megacystis. Regarding prenatal and postnatal prognosis of fetuses with LUTO, the risk of fetal and neonatal death depends on the presence of oligohydramnios or anhydramnios before 20 weeks' gestation, whereas the risk of kidney replacement therapy cannot be reliably foreseen before birth. Parents of fetuses with LUTO must be referred to a tertiary obstetric centre with multidisciplinary expertise in prenatal and postnatal management of obstructive uropathies, and vesico-amniotic shunt placement should be offered in selected instances, as it increases perinatal survival of fetuses with LUTO.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35136187
doi: 10.1038/s41585-022-00563-8
pii: 10.1038/s41585-022-00563-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

295-303

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Valentina Capone (V)

Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplant Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. valentina.capone@policlinico.mi.it.

Nicola Persico (N)

Fetal Medicine and Surgery Service, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Alfredo Berrettini (A)

Pediatric Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Stèphane Decramer (S)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U1297, Institut of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, Toulouse, France.
Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Service de Néphrologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital des Enfants, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Centre De Référence des Maladies Rénales Rares du Sud-Ouest (SORARE), Toulouse, France.

Erika Adalgisa De Marco (EA)

Pediatric Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Diego De Palma (D)

Nuclear Medicine Unit, "Circolo" Hospital, ASST-settelaghi, Varese, Italy.

Alessandra Familiari (A)

High Risk Pregnancy Unit, Department of Women, Children and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Wout Feitz (W)

Department of Urology, Division of Paediatric Urology, Radboudumc Amalia Children's Hospital, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Maria Herthelius (M)

Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Vytis Kazlauskas (V)

Clinic of Gastroenterology, Nephrourology and Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Max Liebau (M)

Department of Pediatrics and Center for Molecular Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Gianantonio Manzoni (G)

Pediatric Urology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Michal Maternik (M)

Department of Pediatrics, Nephrology and Hypertension, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.

Giovanni Mosiello (G)

Bambino Gesù Pediatric Hospital, Division of Pediatric Urology/Neuro-Urology, Rome, Italy.

Joost Peter Schanstra (JP)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U1297, Institut of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, Toulouse, France.
Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

Johan Vande Walle (J)

Paediatric Nephrology and Rheumatology Section, Department of Paediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Elke Wühl (E)

Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Elisa Ylinen (E)

Department of Pediatric Nephrology and Transplantation, New Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Aleksandra Zurowska (A)

Centre of Rare Diseases, Medical University Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.

Franz Schaefer (F)

Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Giovanni Montini (G)

Pediatric Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplant Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Giuliana and Bernardo Caprotti Chair of Pediatrics, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

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