Discovery of human hexosaminidase inhibitors by in situ screening of a library of mono- and divalent pyrrolidine iminosugars.
Click reaction
Glycosidase inhibitors
Hexosaminidases
Iminosugars
In situ screening
Multivalency
Journal
Bioorganic chemistry
ISSN: 1090-2120
Titre abrégé: Bioorg Chem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1303703
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2022
03 2022
Historique:
received:
09
12
2021
revised:
24
01
2022
accepted:
28
01
2022
pubmed:
11
2
2022
medline:
14
6
2022
entrez:
10
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Two libraries of mono- and dimeric pyrrolidine iminosugars were synthesized by CuAAC and (thio)urea-bond-forming reactions from the respective azido/aminohexylpyrrolidine iminosugar precursors. The resulting monomeric and dimeric compounds were screened for inhibition of β-N-acetylglucosaminidase from Jack beans, the plant ortholog of human lysosomal hexosaminidases. A selection of the best inhibitors of these libraries was then evaluated against human lysosomal β-N-acetylhexosaminidase B (hHexB) and human nucleocytoplasmic β-N-acetylglucosaminidase (hOGA). This evaluation identified a potent (nM) and selective monomeric inhibitor of hOGA (compound 7A) that showed a 6770-fold higher affinity for this enzyme than for hHexB. The corresponding dimeric derivative (compound 9D) further remarkably improved the selectivity in the inhibition of hOGA (2.7 × 10
Identifiants
pubmed: 35144103
pii: S0045-2068(22)00055-4
doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105650
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Enzyme Inhibitors
0
Imino Sugars
0
Pyrrolidines
0
Acetylglucosaminidase
EC 3.2.1.52
beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases
EC 3.2.1.52
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105650Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.