Allied health and complementary therapy usage in Australian women with chronic pelvic pain: a cross-sectional study.


Journal

BMC women's health
ISSN: 1472-6874
Titre abrégé: BMC Womens Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088690

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 02 2022
Historique:
received: 13 12 2021
accepted: 31 01 2022
entrez: 12 2 2022
pubmed: 13 2 2022
medline: 12 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) causes non-cyclical pelvic pain, period pain, fatigue and other painful symptoms. Current medical and surgical management strategies are often not sufficient to manage these symptoms and may lead to uptake of other therapies. To determine the prevalence of allied health (AH) and complementary therapy (CM) use, the cost burden of these therapies and explore predictive factors for using allied health or complementary medicines. An online cross-sectional questionnaire using the WERF EndoCost tool was undertaken between February to April 2017. People were eligible to participate in the survey if they were aged 18-45, living in Australia and had chronic pelvic pain. From 409 responses, 340/409 (83%) of respondents reported a diagnosis of endometriosis. One hundred and five (30%) women with self-reported endometriosis, and thirteen (18%) women with other forms of CPP saw at least one AH or CM practitioner in the previous two months, with physiotherapists and acupuncturists the most common. Women who accessed CM or AH services spent an average of $480.32 AUD in the previous two months. A positive correlation was found between education and number of AH or CM therapies accessed in the past two months (p < 0.001) and between income level and number of therapists (p = 0.028). Women with CPP commonly access AH and CM therapies, with a high out of pocket cost. The high cost and associations with income and education levels may warrant a change to policy to improve equitable access to these services.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) causes non-cyclical pelvic pain, period pain, fatigue and other painful symptoms. Current medical and surgical management strategies are often not sufficient to manage these symptoms and may lead to uptake of other therapies.
AIMS
To determine the prevalence of allied health (AH) and complementary therapy (CM) use, the cost burden of these therapies and explore predictive factors for using allied health or complementary medicines.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
An online cross-sectional questionnaire using the WERF EndoCost tool was undertaken between February to April 2017. People were eligible to participate in the survey if they were aged 18-45, living in Australia and had chronic pelvic pain.
RESULTS
From 409 responses, 340/409 (83%) of respondents reported a diagnosis of endometriosis. One hundred and five (30%) women with self-reported endometriosis, and thirteen (18%) women with other forms of CPP saw at least one AH or CM practitioner in the previous two months, with physiotherapists and acupuncturists the most common. Women who accessed CM or AH services spent an average of $480.32 AUD in the previous two months. A positive correlation was found between education and number of AH or CM therapies accessed in the past two months (p < 0.001) and between income level and number of therapists (p = 0.028).
CONCLUSIONS
Women with CPP commonly access AH and CM therapies, with a high out of pocket cost. The high cost and associations with income and education levels may warrant a change to policy to improve equitable access to these services.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35148773
doi: 10.1186/s12905-022-01618-z
pii: 10.1186/s12905-022-01618-z
pmc: PMC8832796
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

37

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Astha Malik (A)

School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.
NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.

Justin Sinclair (J)

NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.

Cecilia H M Ng (CHM)

School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Caroline A Smith (CA)

NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.
Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.

Jason Abbott (J)

School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Mike Armour (M)

NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia. m.armour@westernsydney.edu.au.
Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia. m.armour@westernsydney.edu.au.
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand (MRINZ), Wellington, New Zealand. m.armour@westernsydney.edu.au.

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