Men's sexual and reproductive health in cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulator therapies-A qualitative study.


Journal

Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society
ISSN: 1873-5010
Titre abrégé: J Cyst Fibros
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101128966

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
received: 06 10 2021
revised: 31 12 2021
accepted: 05 02 2022
pubmed: 17 2 2022
medline: 28 7 2022
entrez: 16 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

As people with cystic fibrosis (CF) are living longer, men with CF increasingly face both general and disease-specific sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns. This study explored the SRH experiences and preferences of men with CF in health care in the era of widespread use of highly effective CF modulator therapies. We recruited men with CF aged 18 years and older to participate in a qualitative descriptive study using semi-structured telephone interviews to explore experiences and preferences related to CF SRH care. Two independent researchers coded interview transcripts and conducted content and thematic analysis using an inductive approach. We interviewed 24 participants (mean age 33.7 ± 11.8 years, range 19-60) and identified five major themes: 1) CF SRH concerns, specifically infertility, can have negative impacts on men's perceptions of masculinity, relationships, and mental health; 2) As life expectancy increases, addressing male SRH is increasingly important in CF care; 3) Men with CF experience lack of SRH counseling and care; 4) Conversations about SRH should begin in early adolescence and be addressed regularly by CF providers in a stepwise fashion; 5) Men with CF value peer support and SRH information featuring the experiences of other men with CF. Men with CF acknowledge the need for comprehensive CF care that includes SRH and value early, stepwise, provider-initiated SRH conversations. Future work should seek a broader understanding of the impact of SRH on the mental health of men with CF as these concerns can have significant effects on the lives and self-identities of men with CF.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
As people with cystic fibrosis (CF) are living longer, men with CF increasingly face both general and disease-specific sexual and reproductive health (SRH) concerns. This study explored the SRH experiences and preferences of men with CF in health care in the era of widespread use of highly effective CF modulator therapies.
METHODS
We recruited men with CF aged 18 years and older to participate in a qualitative descriptive study using semi-structured telephone interviews to explore experiences and preferences related to CF SRH care. Two independent researchers coded interview transcripts and conducted content and thematic analysis using an inductive approach.
FINDINGS
We interviewed 24 participants (mean age 33.7 ± 11.8 years, range 19-60) and identified five major themes: 1) CF SRH concerns, specifically infertility, can have negative impacts on men's perceptions of masculinity, relationships, and mental health; 2) As life expectancy increases, addressing male SRH is increasingly important in CF care; 3) Men with CF experience lack of SRH counseling and care; 4) Conversations about SRH should begin in early adolescence and be addressed regularly by CF providers in a stepwise fashion; 5) Men with CF value peer support and SRH information featuring the experiences of other men with CF.
CONCLUSIONS
Men with CF acknowledge the need for comprehensive CF care that includes SRH and value early, stepwise, provider-initiated SRH conversations. Future work should seek a broader understanding of the impact of SRH on the mental health of men with CF as these concerns can have significant effects on the lives and self-identities of men with CF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35168869
pii: S1569-1993(22)00034-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2022.02.002
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

657-661

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest There are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this data.

Auteurs

Alison R Clarke (AR)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: alc310@pitt.edu.

Olivia M Stransky (OM)

Center for Women's Health Research and Innovation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: olivia.stransky@pitt.edu.

Miriam Bernard (M)

Center for Women's Health Research and Innovation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: mib147@pitt.edu.

Kara S Hughan (KS)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: kara.hughan@chp.edu.

Sigrid Ladores (S)

School of Nursing, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States. Electronic address: sladores@uab.edu.

Gregory S Sawicki (GS)

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: gregory.sawicki@childrens.harvard.edu.

Michael S Stalvey (MS)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States. Electronic address: mstalvey@uabmc.edu.

Traci M Kazmerski (TM)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States; Center for Women's Health Research and Innovation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: traci.kazmerski@chp.edu.

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Classifications MeSH