Rare variants in IFFO1, DTNB, NLRC3 and SLC22A10 associate with Alzheimer's disease CSF profile of neuronal injury and inflammation.


Journal

Molecular psychiatry
ISSN: 1476-5578
Titre abrégé: Mol Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9607835

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
received: 12 07 2021
accepted: 05 01 2022
revised: 04 11 2021
pubmed: 18 2 2022
medline: 26 5 2022
entrez: 17 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers represent several neurodegenerative processes, such as synaptic dysfunction, neuronal inflammation and injury, as well as amyloid pathology. We performed an exome-wide rare variant analysis of six AD biomarkers (β-amyloid, total/phosphorylated tau, NfL, YKL-40, and Neurogranin) to discover genes associated with these markers. Genetic and biomarker information was available for 480 participants from two studies: EMIF-AD and ADNI. We applied a principal component (PC) analysis to derive biomarkers combinations, which represent statistically independent biological processes. We then tested whether rare variants in 9576 protein-coding genes associate with these PCs using a Meta-SKAT test. We also tested whether the PCs are intermediary to gene effects on AD symptoms with a SMUT test. One PC loaded on NfL and YKL-40, indicators of neuronal injury and inflammation. Four genes were associated with this PC: IFFO1, DTNB, NLRC3, and SLC22A10. Mediation tests suggest, that these genes also affect dementia symptoms via inflammation/injury. We also observed an association between a PC loading on Neurogranin, a marker for synaptic functioning, with GABBR2 and CASZ1, but no mediation effects. The results suggest that rare variants in IFFO1, DTNB, NLRC3, and SLC22A10 heighten susceptibility to neuronal injury and inflammation, potentially by altering cytoskeleton structure and immune activity disinhibition, resulting in an elevated dementia risk. GABBR2 and CASZ1 were associated with synaptic functioning, but mediation analyses suggest that the effect of these two genes on synaptic functioning is not consequential for AD development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35173266
doi: 10.1038/s41380-022-01437-6
pii: 10.1038/s41380-022-01437-6
pmc: PMC9126805
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid beta-Peptides 0
Biomarkers 0
CASZ1 protein, human 0
Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins 0
NLRC3 protein, human 0
Transcription Factors 0
tau Proteins 0
Neurogranin 132654-77-4
Dithionitrobenzoic Acid 9BZQ3U62JX

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1990-1999

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U01 AG024904
Pays : United States
Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada

Investigateurs

Alexander Neumann (A)
Fahri Küçükali (F)
Isabelle Bos (I)
Stephanie J B Vos (SJB)
Sebastiaan Engelborghs (S)
Ellen De Roeck (E)
Magda Tsolaki (M)
Frans Verhey (F)
Pablo Martinez-Lage (P)
Mikel Tainta (M)
Giovanni Frisoni (G)
Oliver Blin (O)
Jill Richardson (J)
Régis Bordet (R)
Philip Scheltens (P)
Julius Popp (J)
Gwendoline Peyratout (G)
Peter Johannsen (P)
Lutz Frölich (L)
Rik Vandenberghe (R)
Yvonne Freund-Levi (Y)
Johannes Streffer (J)
Simon Lovestone (S)
Cristina Legido-Quigley (C)
Mara Ten Kate (M)
Frederik Barkhof (F)
Henrik Zetterberg (H)
Lars Bertram (L)
Pieter Jelle Visser (PJ)
Christine van Broeckhoven (C)
Kristel Sleegers (K)

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Alexander Neumann (A)

Complex Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease Group, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium. alexander.neumann@uantwerpen.vib.be.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. alexander.neumann@uantwerpen.vib.be.

Fahri Küçükali (F)

Complex Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease Group, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Isabelle Bos (I)

Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Stephanie J B Vos (SJB)

Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Sebastiaan Engelborghs (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel) and Center for Neurosciences (C4N), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.

Tim De Pooter (T)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Neuromics Support Facility, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.

Geert Joris (G)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Neuromics Support Facility, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.

Peter De Rijk (P)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Neuromics Support Facility, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.

Ellen De Roeck (E)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Neurology and Memory Clinic, Hospital Network Antwerp (ZNA) Middelheim and Hoge Beuken, Antwerp, Belgium.

Magda Tsolaki (M)

1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Makedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Frans Verhey (F)

Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Pablo Martinez-Lage (P)

Center for Research and Advanced Therapies, CITA-Alzheimer Foundation, San Sebastian, Spain.

Mikel Tainta (M)

Center for Research and Advanced Therapies, CITA-Alzheimer Foundation, San Sebastian, Spain.

Giovanni Frisoni (G)

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
RCCS Instituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.

Oliver Blin (O)

Clinical Pharmacology & Pharmacovigilance Department, Marseille University Hospital, Marseille, France.

Jill Richardson (J)

Neurosciences Therapeutic Area, GlaxoSmithKline R&D, Stevanage, UK.

Régis Bordet (R)

Neuroscience & Cognition, CHU de Lille, University of Lille, Inserm, France.

Philip Scheltens (P)

Alzheimer Center and Department of Neurology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Julius Popp (J)

Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Old Age Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Gwendoline Peyratout (G)

Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Peter Johannsen (P)

Clinical Drug Development, Novo Nordisk, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Lutz Frölich (L)

Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Rik Vandenberghe (R)

Laboratory for Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Yvonne Freund-Levi (Y)

Center for Alzheimer Research, Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
School of Medical Sciences Örebro, University Örebro, Örebro, Sweden.

Johannes Streffer (J)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Simon Lovestone (S)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Janssen Medical Ltd, High Wycombe, UK.

Cristina Legido-Quigley (C)

Steno Diabetes Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

Mara Ten Kate (M)

Alzheimer Center and Department of Neurology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Frederik Barkhof (F)

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Institutes of Neurology and Healthcare Engineering, University College London, London, UK.

Mojca Strazisar (M)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Neuromics Support Facility, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.

Henrik Zetterberg (H)

Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
UK Dementia Research Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Hong Kong Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hong Kong, China.

Lars Bertram (L)

Lübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Centre for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Pieter Jelle Visser (PJ)

Alzheimer Centrum Limburg, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Alzheimer Center and Department of Neurology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Christine van Broeckhoven (C)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Neurodegenerative Brain Diseases Group, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.

Kristel Sleegers (K)

Complex Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease Group, VIB Center for Molecular Neurology, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

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