Dorsalis pedis artery thrombosis in an elite rugby player: an unusual cause of pedal claudication in a high-risk ankle.

Claudication Dorsalis pedis artery thrombosis Foot paresthesia Sports-related dorsalis pedis artery injury

Journal

Skeletal radiology
ISSN: 1432-2161
Titre abrégé: Skeletal Radiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7701953

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 10 12 2021
accepted: 27 02 2022
revised: 13 02 2022
pubmed: 8 3 2022
medline: 19 8 2022
entrez: 7 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vascular thrombosis in young elite athletes is uncommon, usually affecting calf veins and arteries beyond the knee joint. Arterial thrombosis, especially in the dorsalis pedis artery, is very rare without premature atherosclerosis or trauma. Its clinical presentation with progressive claudication of insidious onset is nonspecific and overlaps with the symptoms of deep peroneal nerve compression as a part of anterior ankle impingement, a more common entity in athletes. Ultrasound can evaluate pedal claudication in athletes differentiating vascular and neural causes expediting diagnosis, management and, in turn, return to play. Furthermore, imaging-Doppler ultrasound and MR angiography in particular-plays a vital role in the evaluation of potential aetiology and evolution (i.e., collateral development and recanalization) of the occluded vessel. We present a case of dorsalis pedis artery thrombosis with both MRI and ultrasound findings in a professional rugby player who had no systemic comorbidity, but numerous previous surgical interventions around the ankle joint in both the remote and recent past, putting the adjacent DPA at increased risk for developing thrombosis. In this high-risk ankle, the dorsalis pedis thrombosis may be iatrogenic or due to sports-related, arterial wall injury with superimposed thrombosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35254494
doi: 10.1007/s00256-022-04025-5
pii: 10.1007/s00256-022-04025-5
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2059-2063

Informations de copyright

© 2022. ISS.

Références

Edwards PH Jr, Wright ML, Hartman JF. A practical approach for the differential diagnosis of chronic leg pain in the athlete. Am J Sports Med. 2005;33(8):1241–9.
doi: 10.1177/0363546505278305
Rouvière O, Feugier P, Gutiérrez JP, Chevalier JM. Arterial endofibrosis in endurance athletes: angiographic features and classification. Radiology. 2014;273(1):294–303.
doi: 10.1148/radiol.14130882
Macedo TA, Johnson CM, Hallett JW Jr, Breen JF. Popliteal artery entrapment syndrome: role of imaging in the diagnosis. Am J Roentgenol. 2003;181(5):1259–65.
doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.5.1811259
Tucker AK. Chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the leg. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2010;3(1–4):32–7.
doi: 10.1007/s12178-010-9065-4
Keller RE, Croswell DP, Medina GIS, Cheng TTW, Oh LS. Paget-Schroetter syndrome in athletes: a comprehensive and systematic review. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Nov;29(11):2417–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2020.05.015 .
Donovan A, Rosenberg ZS, Cavalcanti CF. MR imaging of entrapment neuropathies of the lower extremity: part 2. the knee, leg, ankle, and foot. Radiographics. 2010;30(4):1001–19.
doi: 10.1148/rg.304095188
Perlowski AA, Jaff MR. Vascular disorders in athletes. Vasc Med. 2010;15(6):469–79.
doi: 10.1177/1358863X10382944
Smith BK, Engelbert T, Turnipseed WD. Foot claudication with plantar flexion as a result of dorsalis pedis artery impingement in an Irish dancer. J Vasc Surg. 2013;58(1):212–4.
doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.037
Weichman K, Berland T, MacKay B, Mroczek K, Adelman M. Intermittent foot claudication with active dorsiflexion: the seminal case of dorsalis pedis artery entrapment. Ann Vasc Surg. 2010;24(1):113-e1.
doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2009.09.004
Waduud MA, Harris N, Taylor E, Troxler M, Scott DJ. Compensatory impingement of the dorsalis pedis artery in a property developer. Vasc Med. 2017;22(5):437–9.
doi: 10.1177/1358863X17717331
Schon LC, Baxter DE. Neuropathies of the foot and ankle in athletes. Clin Sports Med. 1990;9(2):489–509.
doi: 10.1016/S0278-5919(20)30743-2
Hirose CB, McGarvey WC. Peripheral nerve entrapments. Foot Ankle Clin. 2004;9(2):255–69.
doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2004.02.001
Ota H, Takase K, Rikimaru H, Tsuboi M, Yamada T, Sato A, Higano S, Ishibashi T, Takahashi S. Quantitative vascular measurements in arterial occlusive disease. Radiographics. 2005;25(5):1141–58.
doi: 10.1148/rg.255055014

Auteurs

Siddharth Thaker (S)

Radiology Department, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, LS7 4SA, UK.

Emma Rowbotham (E)

NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK. emma.rowbotham@nhs.net.

Arindam Banerjee (A)

Hull City, Leeds Rhinos and Jamaica RFL, Leeds, UK.

Philip Robinson (P)

NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH