Isotope analysis of human dental calculus δ


Journal

Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM
ISSN: 1097-0231
Titre abrégé: Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8802365

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jun 2022
Historique:
revised: 21 02 2022
received: 03 12 2021
accepted: 01 03 2022
pubmed: 10 3 2022
medline: 18 5 2022
entrez: 9 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dental calculus (mineralised dental plaque) is composed primarily of hydroxyapatite. We hypothesise that the carbonate component of dental calculus will reflect the isotopic composition of ingested simple carbohydrates. Therefore, dental calculus carbonates may be an indicator for sugar consumption, and an alternative to bone carbonate in isotopic palaeodiet studies. We utilised Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflectance analysis to characterise the composition and crystallisation of bone and dental calculus before isotope analysis of carbonate. Using a Sercon 20-22 mass spectrometer coupled with a Sercon GSL sample preparation system and an IsoPrime 100 dual inlet mass spectrometer plus Multiprep device to measure carbon, we tested the potential of dental calculus carbonate to identify C The modern population shows higher δ Our results support dental calculus carbonate as a new biomaterial to identify C

Identifiants

pubmed: 35261104
doi: 10.1002/rcm.9286
pmc: PMC9286614
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carbon Isotopes 0
Carbonates 0
Dietary Sugars 0
Isotopes 0
Sugars 0
Carbon 7440-44-0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e9286

Subventions

Organisme : Arts and Humanities Research Council
ID : AH/L503848/1
Organisme : NERC Isotope Geoscience Facilities Steering Committee
ID : IP-1801-0618
Organisme : University of York
ID : L503848
Organisme : University of Leicester
Organisme : University of Tennessee

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Blessing Chidimuro (B)

Department of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Reading, Reading, UK.
BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.

Amy Mundorff (A)

Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.

Camilla Speller (C)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.
Department of Anthropology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Anita Radini (A)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.

Noémie Boudreault (N)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.

Mary Lucas (M)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.
Department of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.

Malin Holst (M)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.
York Osteoarchaeology Ltd, Bishop Wilton, York, UK.

Angela Lamb (A)

National Environmental Isotope Facility, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, UK.

Matthew Collins (M)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.
Natural History Museum, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Michelle Alexander (M)

BioArCh, Department of Archaeology, University of York, York, UK.

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