Association between bleeding periodontal pockets and eczemas: Results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.
cohort study
eczema
periodontal infection
periodontitis
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2022
06 2022
Historique:
revised:
22
02
2022
received:
04
11
2021
accepted:
24
02
2022
pubmed:
10
3
2022
medline:
20
5
2022
entrez:
9
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To investigate whether the periodontal condition as measured by bleeding periodontal pockets is associated with atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, and eczema nummulare. The study population (n = 1871) was obtained from the 46-year follow-up study of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study (NFBC1966). The periodontal condition was measured by the number of sites with bleeding periodontal pockets that were ≥4 mm deep. The whole skin of the participants was clinically examined, and diagnoses of skin diseases were made according to the International Classification of Diseases. Prevalence rate ratios (PRR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were estimated using Poisson regression models with robust error variance. In this cohort, comprising 46-year-old participants of NFBC1966, the presence of 1-3 and ≥4 bleeding-deepened periodontal pockets (≥4 mm deep) were associated with seborrheic dermatitis (PRR 1.9, 95% CI: 1.3-2.8 and PRR 2.2, 95% CI: 1.4-3.3, respectively) and with eczema nummulare (PRR 1.7, 95% CI: 0.9-3.1 and PRR 1.7, 95% CI: 0.9-3.3, respectively). For non-smokers, the corresponding estimates were 1.7 for seborrheic dermatitis (95% CI: 1.1-2.6) and 1.8 (95% CI: 1.1-3.1) and 1.4 for eczema nummulare (95% CI: 0.7-2.9) and 1.2 (95% CI: 0.5-2.9), respectively. No association was found between bleeding-deepened periodontal pockets and atopic dermatitis. Further adjustments for C-reactive protein, diabetes, and inflammatory diseases did not essentially change the risk estimates among either the total population or the non-smokers. Bleeding periodontal pockets appeared to be associated with the presence of seborrheic dermatitis and eczema nummulare.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
591-598Subventions
Organisme : ERDF European Regional Development Fund
ID : 539/2010 A31592
Organisme : Oulu University Hospital
ID : 24301140
Organisme : University of Oulu
ID : 24000692
Informations de copyright
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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