Reduced structural connectivity in the corpus callosum in patients with anorexia nervosa.
anorexia nervosa
corpus callosum
fibre volume
tract count
Journal
European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association
ISSN: 1099-0968
Titre abrégé: Eur Eat Disord Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9436977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2022
07 2022
Historique:
revised:
19
02
2022
received:
29
06
2021
accepted:
21
02
2022
pubmed:
21
3
2022
medline:
9
6
2022
entrez:
20
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Previous diffusion tensor imaging studies reported a reduced fractional anisotropy in the body of the corpus callosum in patients with anorexia nervosa, which may indicate impaired white matter integrity in interhemispheric connections. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether structural connectivity is affected in patients with anorexia nervosa. To this end, we compared the number of streamlines (a model of the white matter fibre tracts) and the total volume filled by these streamlines in different subsections of the corpus callosum in 33 women with and 33 without anorexia nervosa as well as in 20 recovered individuals. The volume of streamlines in the anterior and mid-anterior subsection of the corpus callosum was reduced in women with, but not in those who had recovered from anorexia nervosa. No differences in number of streamlines was detected in the corpus callosum between patients with anorexia nervosa, healthy controls and recovered patients. Alterations of the corpus callosum have been repeatedly reported in anorexia nervosa. Since the recovered group did not differ from the healthy control group, the reported alterations in acute patients appear to represent a state and not a trait marker.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
341-352Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. European Eating Disorders Review published by Eating Disorders Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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