Towards more patient friendly clinical notes through language models and ontologies.


Journal

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
ISSN: 1942-597X
Titre abrégé: AMIA Annu Symp Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101209213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
entrez: 21 3 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 12 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Clinical notes are an efficient way to record patient information but are notoriously hard to decipher for non-experts. Automatically simplifying medical text can empower patients with valuable information about their health, while saving clinicians time. We present a novel approach to automated simplification of medical text based on word frequencies and language modelling, grounded on medical ontologies enriched with layman terms. We release a new dataset of pairs of publicly available medical sentences and a version of them simplified by clinicians. Also, we define a novel text simplification metric and evaluation framework, which we use to conduct a large-scale human evaluation of our method against the state of the art. Our method based on a language model trained on medical forum data generates simpler sentences while preserving both grammar and the original meaning, surpassing the current state of the art.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35308976
pii: 3576988
pmc: PMC8861686

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

881-890

Informations de copyright

©2021 AMIA - All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Francesco Moramarco (F)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Damir Juric (D)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Aleksandar Savkov (A)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Jack Flann (J)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Maria Lehl (M)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Kristian Boda (K)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Tessa Grafen (T)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Vitalii Zhelezniak (V)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Sunir Gohil (S)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Alex Papadopoulos Korfiatis (AP)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

Nils Hammerla (N)

Babylon Health, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH