Quality of life and resource utilization-Swedish data from the Care of Late-Stage Parkinsonism (CLaSP) study.


Journal

Acta neurologica Scandinavica
ISSN: 1600-0404
Titre abrégé: Acta Neurol Scand
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 0370336

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
revised: 28 02 2022
received: 24 11 2021
accepted: 03 03 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 6 5 2022
entrez: 21 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Few studies have investigated the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), resource use and costs in patients with late-stage Parkinson's disease (PD), and data from the Swedish setting are scarce. First, we analyse the HRQoL in late-stage PD in Sweden. Second, we analyse the resource use and costs per severity level. Third, we analyse the relationship between costs and physician- and patient reported-outcome measures. The study was based on Swedish data from the Care of Late-Stage Parkinsonism (CLaSP) study. The costs of healthcare contacts, drugs, formal and informal care, and productivity loss were collected over three months. Assessments at baseline were used for outcomes (EQ-5D, Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y), Schwab and England Scale, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale subscales (UPDRS) and Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS)). Costs were estimated in € 2016. In total, 106 patients were included. The mean EQ-5D score in the total group was 0.24 (±0.33). The mean total cost excluding informal care per patient in the three-month period was approximately €14,097 (BCa 95% CI €12,007 and €16,039). Professional care accounted for the largest share (75 percent) of the total costs. The EQ-5D, H&Y, Schwab and England Scale, and NMSS were statistically significant predicting factors for total costs. Patients with late-stage PD are a vulnerable patient group that is costly to society and the impairment in patients' HRQoL is immense. Thus, healthcare decision-makers should optimize the organization and provision of healthcare for these patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Few studies have investigated the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), resource use and costs in patients with late-stage Parkinson's disease (PD), and data from the Swedish setting are scarce.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
First, we analyse the HRQoL in late-stage PD in Sweden. Second, we analyse the resource use and costs per severity level. Third, we analyse the relationship between costs and physician- and patient reported-outcome measures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
The study was based on Swedish data from the Care of Late-Stage Parkinsonism (CLaSP) study. The costs of healthcare contacts, drugs, formal and informal care, and productivity loss were collected over three months. Assessments at baseline were used for outcomes (EQ-5D, Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y), Schwab and England Scale, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale subscales (UPDRS) and Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS)). Costs were estimated in € 2016.
RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 106 patients were included. The mean EQ-5D score in the total group was 0.24 (±0.33). The mean total cost excluding informal care per patient in the three-month period was approximately €14,097 (BCa 95% CI €12,007 and €16,039). Professional care accounted for the largest share (75 percent) of the total costs. The EQ-5D, H&Y, Schwab and England Scale, and NMSS were statistically significant predicting factors for total costs.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Patients with late-stage PD are a vulnerable patient group that is costly to society and the impairment in patients' HRQoL is immense. Thus, healthcare decision-makers should optimize the organization and provision of healthcare for these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35312034
doi: 10.1111/ane.13611
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

743-752

Subventions

Organisme : European Commission

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Jenny M Norlin (J)

The Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, Sweden.

Frida Hjalte (F)

The Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, Sweden.

Christopher Kruse (C)

Department of Geriatric Medicine and Center for Translational Neuro- & Behavioral Sciences, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Richard Dodel (R)

Department of Geriatric Medicine and Center for Translational Neuro- & Behavioral Sciences, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Department of Neurology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Kristina Rosqvist (K)

Department of Neurology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Memory Disorders, and Geriatrics, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Restorative Parkinson Unit, Division of Neurology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Per Odin (P)

Department of Neurology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Memory Disorders, and Geriatrics, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Restorative Parkinson Unit, Division of Neurology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

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