Characterization of Chromosomal Breakpoints in 12 Cases with 8p Rearrangements Defines a Continuum of Fragility of the Region.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 09 02 2022
revised: 16 03 2022
accepted: 17 03 2022
entrez: 25 3 2022
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 9 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Improvements in microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization technology have allowed for high-resolution detection of genome wide copy number alterations, leading to a better definition of rearrangements and supporting the study of pathogenesis mechanisms. In this study, we focused our attention on chromosome 8p. We report 12 cases of 8p rearrangements, analyzed by molecular karyotype, evidencing a continuum of fragility that involves the entire short arm. The breakpoints seem more concentrated in three intervals: one at the telomeric end, the others at 8p23.1, close to the beta-defensin gene cluster and olfactory receptor low-copy repeats. Hypothetical mechanisms for all cases are described. Our data extend the cohort of published patients with 8p aberrations and highlight the need to pay special attention to these sequences due to the risk of formation of new chromosomal aberrations with pathological effects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35328767
pii: ijms23063347
doi: 10.3390/ijms23063347
pmc: PMC8954119
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Education, Universities and Research
ID : 2017-NAZ-0426

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Auteurs

Serena Redaelli (S)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Donatella Conconi (D)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Elena Sala (E)

Medical Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Pathology Department, S. Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Nicoletta Villa (N)

Medical Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Pathology Department, S. Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Francesca Crosti (F)

Medical Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Pathology Department, S. Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Gaia Roversi (G)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Medical Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Pathology Department, S. Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Ilaria Catusi (I)

Medical Cytogenetics Laboratory, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, 20095 Cusano Milanino, Italy.

Chiara Valtorta (C)

Medical Cytogenetics Laboratory, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, 20095 Cusano Milanino, Italy.

Maria Paola Recalcati (MP)

Medical Cytogenetics Laboratory, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, 20095 Cusano Milanino, Italy.

Leda Dalprà (L)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Medical Genetics Laboratory, Clinical Pathology Department, S. Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Marialuisa Lavitrano (M)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Angela Bentivegna (A)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20900 Monza, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH