RAS activation induces synthetic lethality of MEK inhibition with mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in acute myeloid leukemia.


Journal

Leukemia
ISSN: 1476-5551
Titre abrégé: Leukemia
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8704895

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
received: 07 12 2021
accepted: 07 03 2022
revised: 22 02 2022
pubmed: 1 4 2022
medline: 6 5 2022
entrez: 31 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite recent advances in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) molecular characterization and targeted therapies, a majority of AML cases still lack therapeutically actionable targets. In 127 AML cases with unmet therapeutic needs, as defined by the exclusion of ELN favorable cases and of FLT3-ITD mutations, we identified 51 (40%) cases with alterations in RAS pathway genes (RAS+, mostly NF1, NRAS, KRAS, and PTPN11 genes). In 79 homogeneously treated AML patients from this cohort, RAS+ status were associated with higher white blood cell count, higher LDH, and reduced survival. In AML models of oncogenic addiction to RAS-MEK signaling, the MEK inhibitor trametinib demonstrated antileukemic activity in vitro and in vivo. However, the efficacy of trametinib was heterogeneous in ex vivo cultures of primary RAS+ AML patient specimens. From repurposing drug screens in RAS-activated AML cells, we identified pyrvinium pamoate, an anti-helminthic agent efficiently inhibiting the growth of RAS+ primary AML cells ex vivo, preferentially in trametinib-resistant PTPN11- or KRAS-mutated samples. Metabolic and genetic complementarity between trametinib and pyrvinium pamoate translated into anti-AML synergy in vitro. Moreover, this combination inhibited the propagation of RA+ AML cells in vivo in mice, indicating a potential for future clinical development of this strategy in AML.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35354920
doi: 10.1038/s41375-022-01541-0
pii: 10.1038/s41375-022-01541-0
pmc: PMC9061298
doi:

Substances chimiques

fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 EC 2.7.10.1
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases EC 2.7.12.2
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) EC 3.6.5.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1237-1252

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

Raj RV, Abedin SM, Atallah E. Incorporating newer agents in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. Leuk Res. 2018;74:113–20.
pubmed: 30401522 doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2018.10.008
Cox AD, Fesik SW, Kimmelman AC, Luo J, Der CJ. Drugging the undruggable RAS: mission possible? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014;13:828–51.
pubmed: 25323927 pmcid: 4355017 doi: 10.1038/nrd4389
Simanshu DK, Nissley DV, McCormick F. RAS proteins and their regulators in human disease. Cell. 2017;170:17–33.
pubmed: 28666118 pmcid: 5555610 doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.009
Wang T, Yu H, Hughes NW, Liu B, Kendirli A, Klein K, et al. Gene essentiality profiling reveals gene networks and synthetic lethal interactions with oncogenic Ras. Cell. 2017;168:890–903.e15.
pubmed: 28162770 pmcid: 5445660 doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.01.013
Ostrem JML, Shokat KM. Direct small-molecule inhibitors of KRAS: from structural insights to mechanism-based design. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2016;15:771–85.
pubmed: 27469033 doi: 10.1038/nrd.2016.139
Caunt CJ, Sale MJ, Smith PD, Cook SJ. MEK1 and MEK2 inhibitors and cancer therapy: the long and winding road. Nat Rev Cancer. 2015;15:577–92.
pubmed: 26399658 doi: 10.1038/nrc4000
Döhner H, Estey E, Grimwade D, Amadori S, Appelbaum FR, Büchner T, et al. Diagnosis and management of AML in adults: 2017 ELN recommendations from an international expert panel. Blood. 2017;129:424–47.
pubmed: 27895058 pmcid: 5291965 doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-733196
Sujobert P, Poulain L, Paubelle E, Zylbersztejn F, Grenier A, Lambert M, et al. Co-activation of AMPK and mTORC1 induces cytotoxicity in acute myeloid leukemia. Cell Rep. 2015;11:1446–57.
pubmed: 26004183 doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.04.063
Mondesir J, Alary A-S, Sibon D, Willems L, Deau B, Suarez F, et al. Impact of genotype in relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukaemia patients treated with clofarabine and cytarabine: a retrospective study: impact of genotype in R/R AML treated with CLARA. Br J Haematol. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.16045 .
De Raedt T, Beert E, Pasmant E, Luscan A, Brems H, Ortonne N, et al. PRC2 loss amplifies Ras-driven transcription and confers sensitivity to BRD4-based therapies. Nature. 2014;514:247–51.
pubmed: 25119042 doi: 10.1038/nature13561
Pasmant E, Parfait B, Luscan A, Goussard P, Briand-Suleau A, Laurendeau I, et al. Neurofibromatosis type 1 molecular diagnosis: what can NGS do for you when you have a large gene with loss of function mutations? Eur J Hum Genet. 2015;23:596–601.
pubmed: 25074460 doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2014.145
Romana SP, Radford-Weiss I, Ben Abdelali R, Schluth C, Petit A, Dastugue N, et al. NUP98 rearrangements in hematopoietic malignancies: a study of the Groupe Francophone de Cytogénétique Hématologique. Leukemia. 2006;20:696–706.
pubmed: 16467868 doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2404130
Hospital M-A, Jacquel A, Mazed F, Saland E, Larrue C, Mondesir J, et al. RSK2 is a new Pim2 target with pro-survival functions in FLT3-ITD-positive acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 2018;32:597–605.
pubmed: 28914261 doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.284
Shalem O, Sanjana NE, Hartenian E, Shi X, Scott DA, Mikkelson T, et al. Genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screening in human cells. Science. 2014;343:84–87.
pubmed: 24336571 doi: 10.1126/science.1247005
Campeau E, Ruhl VE, Rodier F, Smith CL, Rahmberg BL, Fuss JO, et al. A versatile viral system for expression and depletion of proteins in mammalian cells. PloS One. 2009;4:e6529.
pubmed: 19657394 pmcid: 2717805 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0006529
Tamburini J, Green AS, Bardet V, Chapuis N, Park S, Willems L, et al. Protein synthesis is resistant to rapamycin and constitutes a promising therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2009;114:1618–27.
pubmed: 19458359 doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-10-184515
Yin J, LaPlant B, Uy GL, Marcucci G, Blum W, Larson RA, et al. Evaluation of event-free survival as a robust end point in untreated acute myeloid leukemia (Alliance A151614). Blood Adv. 2019;3:1714–21.
pubmed: 31171508 pmcid: 6560345 doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018026112
McMahon CM, Ferng T, Canaani J, Wang ES, Morrissette JJD, Eastburn DJ, et al. Clonal selection with ras pathway activation mediates secondary clinical resistance to selective FLT3 inhibition in acute myeloid leukemia. Cancer Disco. 2019;9:1050–63.
doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-18-1453
Ratner N, Miller SJ. A RASopathy gene commonly mutated in cancer: the neurofibromatosis type 1 tumour suppressor. Nat Rev Cancer. 2015;15:290–301.
pubmed: 25877329 pmcid: 4822336 doi: 10.1038/nrc3911
Valk PJM, Verhaak RGW, Beijen MA, Erpelinck CAJ, Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn-Khosrovani S, Boer JM, et al. Prognostically useful gene-expression profiles in acute myeloid leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:1617–28.
pubmed: 15084694 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040465
Tyner JW, Tognon CE, Bottomly D, Wilmot B, Kurtz SE, Savage SL, et al. Functional genomic landscape of acute myeloid leukaemia. Nature. 2018;562:526–31.
pubmed: 30333627 pmcid: 6280667 doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0623-z
Chrétien S, Varlet P, Verdier F, Gobert S, Cartron JP, Gisselbrecht S, et al. Erythropoietin-induced erythroid differentiation of the human erythroleukemia cell line TF-1 correlates with impaired STAT5 activation. EMBO J. 1996;15:4174–81.
pubmed: 8861946 pmcid: 452141 doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00792.x
Burgess MR, Hwang E, Firestone AJ, Huang T, Xu J, Zuber J, et al. Preclinical efficacy of MEK inhibition in Nras-mutant AML. Blood. 2014;124:3947–55.
pubmed: 25361812 pmcid: 4271180 doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-05-574582
Beurlet S, Omidvar N, Gorombei P, Krief P, Le Pogam C, Setterblad N, et al. BCL-2 inhibition with ABT-737 prolongs survival in an NRAS/BCL-2 mouse model of AML by targeting primitive LSK and progenitor cells. Blood. 2013;122:2864–76.
pubmed: 23943652 pmcid: 3799000 doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-07-445635
Borthakur G, Popplewell L, Boyiadzis M, Foran J, Platzbecker U, Vey N, et al. Activity of the oral mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor trametinib in RAS−mutant relapsed or refractory myeloid malignancies. Cancer. 2016;122:1871–9.
pubmed: 26990290 doi: 10.1002/cncr.29986
Long GV, Hauschild A, Santinami M, Atkinson V, Mandalà M, Chiarion-Sileni V, et al. Adjuvant Dabrafenib plus Trametinib in Stage III BRAF-mutated melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2017;377:1813–23.
pubmed: 28891408 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1708539
Collignon A, Hospital MA, Montersino C, Courtier F, Charbonnier A, Saillard C, et al. A chemogenomic approach to identify personalized therapy for patients with relapse or refractory acute myeloid leukemia: results of a prospective feasibility study. Blood Cancer J. 2020;10:64.
pubmed: 32488055 pmcid: 7266815 doi: 10.1038/s41408-020-0330-5
Chen W, Mook RA, Premont RT, Wang J. Niclosamide: beyond an antihelminthic drug. Cell Signal. 2018;41:89–96.
pubmed: 28389414 doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.04.001
Tao H, Zhang Y, Zeng X, Shulman GI, Jin S. Niclosamide ethanolamine-induced mild mitochondrial uncoupling improves diabetic symptoms in mice. Nat Med. 2014;20:1263–9.
pubmed: 25282357 pmcid: 4299950 doi: 10.1038/nm.3699
Whittaker S, Hoppe R, Prince HM. How I treat mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome. Blood. 2016;127:3142–53.
pubmed: 27151889 doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-12-611830
Momtazi-Borojeni AA, Abdollahi E, Ghasemi F, Caraglia M, Sahebkar A. The novel role of pyrvinium in cancer therapy. J Cell Physiol. 2018;233:2871–81.
pubmed: 28500633 doi: 10.1002/jcp.26006
Warmuth M, Kim S, Gu X, Xia G, Adrián F. Ba/F3 cells and their use in kinase drug discovery. Curr Opin Oncol. 2007;19:55–60.
pubmed: 17133113 doi: 10.1097/CCO.0b013e328011a25f
Farge T, Saland E, de Toni F, Aroua N, Hosseini M, Perry R, et al. Chemotherapy-resistant human acute myeloid leukemia cells are not enriched for leukemic stem cells but require oxidative metabolism. Cancer Discov. 2017;7:716–35.
pubmed: 28416471 pmcid: 5501738 doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-16-0441
Arroyo JD, Jourdain AA, Calvo SE, Ballarano CA, Doench JG, Root DE, et al. A genome-wide CRISPR death screen identifies genes essential for oxidative phosphorylation. Cell Metab. 2016;24:875–85.
pubmed: 27667664 pmcid: 5474757 doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.08.017
Jain N, Curran E, Iyengar NM, Diaz-Flores E, Kunnavakkam R, Popplewell L, et al. Phase II study of the oral MEK inhibitor selumetinib in advanced acute myelogenous leukemia: a University of Chicago phase II consortium trial. Clin Cancer Res J Am Assoc Cancer Res. 2014;20:490–8.
doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1311
Récher C, Beyne-Rauzy O, Demur C, Chicanne G, Dos Santos C, Mas VM-D, et al. Antileukemic activity of rapamycin in acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2005;105:2527–34.
pubmed: 15550488 doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-06-2494
Papaemmanuil E, Gerstung M, Bullinger L, Gaidzik VI, Paschka P, Roberts ND, et al. Genomic classification and prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2016;374:2209–21.
pubmed: 27276561 pmcid: 4979995 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1516192
Simanshu DK, Nissley DV, McCormick F. RAS proteins and their regulators in human disease. Cell. 2017;170:17–33.
pubmed: 28666118 pmcid: 5555610 doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.009
Jongen-Lavrencic M, Grob T, Hanekamp D, Kavelaars FG, Al Hinai A, Zeilemaker A, et al. Molecular minimal residual disease in acute myeloid leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2018;378:1189–99.
pubmed: 29601269 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1716863
Patel JP, Gönen M, Figueroa ME, Fernandez H, Sun Z, Racevskis J, et al. Prognostic relevance of integrated genetic profiling in acute myeloid leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2012;366:1079–89.
pubmed: 22417203 pmcid: 3545649 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1112304
Caye A, Strullu M, Guidez F, Cassinat B, Gazal S, Fenneteau O, et al. Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia displays mutations in components of the RAS pathway and the PRC2 network. Nat Genet. 2015;47:1334–40.
pubmed: 26457648 doi: 10.1038/ng.3420
Stieglitz E, Taylor-Weiner AN, Chang TY, Gelston LC, Wang Y-D, Mazor T, et al. The genomic landscape of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. Nat Genet. 2015;47:1326–33.
pubmed: 26457647 pmcid: 4626387 doi: 10.1038/ng.3400
Serresi M, Gargiulo G, Proost N, Siteur B, Cesaroni M, Koppens M, et al. Polycomb repressive complex 2 is a barrier to KRAS−driven inflammation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in non-small-cell lung cancer. Cancer Cell. 2016;29:17–31.
pubmed: 26766588 doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2015.12.006
Itzykson R, Duployez N, Fasan A, Decool G, Marceau-Renaut A, Meggendorfer M, et al. Clonal interference of signaling mutations worsens prognosis in core-binding factor acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2018;132:187–96.
pubmed: 29692343 doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-03-837781
Bowen DT, Frew ME, Hills R, Gale RE, Wheatley K, Groves MJ, et al. RAS mutation in acute myeloid leukemia is associated with distinct cytogenetic subgroups but does not influence outcome in patients younger than 60 years. Blood. 2005;106:2113–9.
pubmed: 15951308 doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-03-0867
Bacher U, Haferlach T, Schoch C, Kern W, Schnittger S. Implications of NRAS mutations in AML: a study of 2502 patients. Blood. 2006;107:3847–53.
pubmed: 16434492 doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-08-3522
Itzykson R, Fournier E, Berthon C, Röllig C, Braun T, Marceau-Renaut A, et al. Genetic identification of patients with AML older than 60 years achieving long-term survival with intensive chemotherapy. Blood. 2021;138:507–19.
pubmed: 34410352 doi: 10.1182/blood.2021011103
Eisfeld A-K, Kohlschmidt J, Mrózek K, Mims A, Walker CJ, Blachly JS, et al. NF1 mutations are recurrent in adult acute myeloid leukemia and confer poor outcome. Leukemia. 2018;32:2536–45.
pubmed: 29872168 pmcid: 6281863 doi: 10.1038/s41375-018-0147-4
Moison C, Lavallée V-P, Thiollier C, Lehnertz B, Boivin I, Mayotte N, et al. Complex karyotype AML displays G2/M signature and hypersensitivity to PLK1 inhibition. Blood Adv. 2019;3:552–63.
pubmed: 30782614 pmcid: 6391664 doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018028480
Nonami A, Sattler M, Weisberg E, Liu Q, Zhang J, Patricelli MP, et al. Identification of novel therapeutic targets in acute leukemias with NRAS mutations using a pharmacologic approach. Blood. 2015;125:3133–43.
pubmed: 25833960 pmcid: 4432008 doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-12-615906
Schölzel C, Löwenberg B. Stimulation of proliferation and differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells on a bone marrow stroma in culture. Exp Hematol. 1985;13:664–9.
pubmed: 3861327
Maiti A, Naqvi K, Kadia TM, Borthakur G, Takahashi K, Bose P, et al. Phase II trial of MEK inhibitor Binimetinib (MEK162) in RAS−mutant acute myeloid leukemia. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2019;19:142–.e1.
pubmed: 30635233 doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2018.12.009
Morales ML, Arenas A, Ortiz-Ruiz A, Leivas A, Rapado I, Rodríguez-García A, et al. MEK inhibition enhances the response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in acute myeloid leukemia. Sci Rep. 2019;9:18630.
pubmed: 31819100 pmcid: 6901485 doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54901-9
Fu Y-H, Lu W-H, Lan P-Q, Hu C-Y, Chen C-Y, Ou D-L, et al. Pyrvinium pamoate overcomes cabozantinib-resistance of FLT3-ITD AML cells through modulating the mitochondria functions and signaling pathways. Blood. 2018;132:4683–4683.
doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-99-118476
Stoddart A, Wang J, Hu C, Fernald AA, Davis EM, Cheng JX, et al. Inhibition of WNT signaling in the bone marrow niche prevents the development of MDS in the Apcdel/+ MDS mouse model. Blood. 2017;129:2959–70.
pubmed: 28348148 pmcid: 5454335 doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-736454
Thorne CA, Hanson AJ, Schneider J, Tahinci E, Orton D, Cselenyi CS, et al. Small-molecule inhibition of Wnt signaling through activation of casein kinase 1α. Nat Chem Biol. 2010;6:829–36.
pubmed: 20890287 pmcid: 3681608 doi: 10.1038/nchembio.453
Feng J, Jiang W, Liu Y, Huang W, Hu K, Li K, et al. Blocking STAT3 by pyrvinium pamoate causes metabolic lethality in KRAS−mutant lung cancer. Biochem Pharm. 2020;177:113960.
pubmed: 32298693 doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.113960
Wander P, Arentsen-Peters STCJM, Pinhanҫos SS, Koopmans B, Dolman MEM, Ariese R, et al. High-throughput drug screening reveals Pyrvinium pamoate as effective candidate against pediatric MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia. Transl Oncol. 2021;14:101048.
pubmed: 33667892 pmcid: 7933809 doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2021.101048
Nair RR, Piktel D, Hathaway QA, Rellick SL, Thomas P, Saralkar P, et al. Pyrvinium pamoate use in a B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia model of the bone tumor microenvironment. Pharm Res. 2020;37:43.
pubmed: 31989336 pmcid: 7021357 doi: 10.1007/s11095-020-2767-4
Sanchez-Martin M, Ambesi-Impiombato A, Qin Y, Herranz D, Bansal M, Girardi T, et al. Synergistic antileukemic therapies in NOTCH1-induced T-ALL. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2017;114:2006–11.
pubmed: 28174276 pmcid: 5338362 doi: 10.1073/pnas.1611831114
Xiang W, Cheong JK, Ang SH, Teo B, Xu P, Asari K, et al. Pyrvinium selectively targets blast phase-chronic myeloid leukemia through inhibition of mitochondrial respiration. Oncotarget. 2015;6:33769–80.
pubmed: 26378050 pmcid: 4741801 doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5615
Harada Y, Ishii I, Hatake K, Kasahara T. Pyrvinium pamoate inhibits proliferation of myeloma/erythroleukemia cells by suppressing mitochondrial respiratory complex I and STAT3. Cancer Lett. 2012;319:83–88.
pubmed: 22210382 doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2011.12.034
Xiao M, Zhang L, Zhou Y, Rajoria P, Wang C. Pyrvinium selectively induces apoptosis of lymphoma cells through impairing mitochondrial functions and JAK2/STAT5. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016;469:716–22.
pubmed: 26707639 doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.12.059
da Silva-Diz V, Cao B, Lancho O, Chiles E, Alasadi A, Aleksandrova M, et al. A novel and highly effective mitochondrial uncoupling drug in T-cell leukemia. Blood. 2021;138:1317–30.
pubmed: 33876224 doi: 10.1182/blood.2020008955
Haq R, Shoag J, Andreu-Perez P, Yokoyama S, Edelman H, Rowe GC, et al. Oncogenic BRAF regulates oxidative metabolism via PGC1α and MITF. Cancer Cell. 2013;23:302–15.
pubmed: 23477830 pmcid: 3635826 doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2013.02.003
Serasinghe MN, Gelles JD, Li K, Zhao L, Abbate F, Syku M, et al. Dual suppression of inner and outer mitochondrial membrane functions augments apoptotic responses to oncogenic MAPK inhibition. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9:29.
pubmed: 29348439 pmcid: 5833689 doi: 10.1038/s41419-017-0044-1
Ishii I, Harada Y, Kasahara T. Reprofiling a classical anthelmintic, pyrvinium pamoate, as an anti-cancer drug targeting mitochondrial respiration. Front Oncol. 2012;2:137.
pubmed: 23061049 pmcid: 3462317 doi: 10.3389/fonc.2012.00137
Hong DS, Fakih MG, Strickler JH, Desai J, Durm GA, Shapiro GI, et al. KRASG12C inhibition with sotorasib in advanced solid tumors. N Engl J Med. 2020;383:1207–17.
pubmed: 32955176 pmcid: 7571518 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1917239

Auteurs

Justine Decroocq (J)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Rudy Birsen (R)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Camille Montersino (C)

Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (Cancer Research Center of Marseille.), CRCM, Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, Aix Marseille Université U105, Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France.

Prasad Chaskar (P)

Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland.

Jordi Mano (J)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Laury Poulain (L)

Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland.

Chloe Friedrich (C)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Anne-Sophie Alary (AS)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Helene Guermouche (H)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Ambrine Sahal (A)

Cancer Research Center of Toulouse, Unité Mixtes de Recherche 1037 INSERM, Toulouse, France.

Guillemette Fouquet (G)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.

Mathilde Gotanègre (M)

Cancer Research Center of Toulouse, Unité Mixtes de Recherche 1037 INSERM, Toulouse, France.

Federico Simonetta (F)

Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland.

Sarah Mouche (S)

Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland.

Pierre Gestraud (P)

Bioinformatics Platform- U900, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Paris, France.

Auriane Lescure (A)

BioPhenics High-Content Screening Laboratory, Cell and Tissue Imaging Facility (PICT-IBiSA), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, Paris, France.

Elaine Del Nery (E)

BioPhenics High-Content Screening Laboratory, Cell and Tissue Imaging Facility (PICT-IBiSA), Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, Paris, France.

Claudie Bosc (C)

Cancer Research Center of Toulouse, Unité Mixtes de Recherche 1037 INSERM, Toulouse, France.

Adrien Grenier (A)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Fetta Mazed (F)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Johanna Mondesir (J)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Nicolas Chapuis (N)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Liza Ho (L)

Pathology department, Geneva University Hospital, 1211, Geneva 4, Switzerland.

Aicha Boughalem (A)

Cytogenetic Laboratory, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.

Marc Lelorc'h (M)

Cytogenetic Laboratory, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.

Camille Gobeaux (C)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.

Michaela Fontenay (M)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Christian Recher (C)

Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Norbert Vey (N)

Hematology Department, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.

Arnaud Guillé (A)

Inserm, CNRS, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, Predictive Oncology, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.

Daniel Birnbaum (D)

Inserm, CNRS, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, Predictive Oncology, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.

Olivier Hermine (O)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Service d'Hématologie Adultes, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Institut Imagine, INSERM U1163, 75015, Paris, France.

Isabelle Radford-Weiss (I)

Cytogenetic Laboratory, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.

Petros Tsantoulis (P)

Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland.

Yves Collette (Y)

Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (Cancer Research Center of Marseille.), CRCM, Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, Aix Marseille Université U105, Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France.

Rémy Castellano (R)

Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (Cancer Research Center of Marseille.), CRCM, Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, Aix Marseille Université U105, Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France.

Jean-Emmanuel Sarry (JE)

Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Eric Pasmant (E)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.

Didier Bouscary (D)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France.

Olivier Kosmider (O)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France.
Hematology Laboratory, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Centre-Université de Paris, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.

Jerome Tamburini (J)

Université de Paris, Institut Cochin, CNRS UMR8104, INSERM U1016, F-75014, Paris, France. jerome.tamburinibonnefoy@unige.ch.
Equipe Labellisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (LNCC), Paris, France. jerome.tamburinibonnefoy@unige.ch.
Translational Research Centre in Onco-hematology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, and Swiss Cancer Center Leman, Geneva, Switzerland. jerome.tamburinibonnefoy@unige.ch.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH