Microbial succession analysis reveals the significance of restoring functional microorganisms during rescue of failed anaerobic digesters by bioaugmentation of nano-biochar-amended digestate.
Digestate re-utilization
Digester failure and rescue
Microbial community re-construction
Nano-scale biochar
Waste-to-Energy
Journal
Bioresource technology
ISSN: 1873-2976
Titre abrégé: Bioresour Technol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9889523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2022
May 2022
Historique:
received:
21
02
2022
revised:
29
03
2022
accepted:
30
03
2022
pubmed:
4
4
2022
medline:
20
4
2022
entrez:
3
4
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Nano-biochar application was investigated for anaerobic digestion of orange peel waste. The application for methane production focused on the optimization of biochar feedstock, rescue of failed digesters, and microbial succession analysis. It showed that sewage sludge (SS) derived biochar had the highest performance enhancement among the different feedstocks, which could be ascribed to the improvement of electron transfer, interspecies hydrogen transfer, and supply of trace elements. Subsequently, nano SS biochar-amended digestate was evaluated for rescuing failed digesters, and the experimental results indicated its positive roles through gradual bioaugmentation operation. The dynamic analysis of microbial succession indicated the successful application was through the mechanism of restoring partially the functional microbial communities. The major reconstruction of functional microorganisms included bacteria phyla Hydrogenispora (24.5%) and Defluviitoga (18.8%) as well as methanogenic genera of Methanosarcina (41.5%) and Methanobacterium (27.3%). These findings would contribute to rescuing failed anaerobic digesters by bioaugmentation with biochar-amended digestate.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35367604
pii: S0960-8524(22)00431-X
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127102
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Sewage
0
biochar
0
Charcoal
16291-96-6
Methane
OP0UW79H66
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
127102Informations de copyright
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